Disease Detail Information

The detail information of Hip dysplasia

OMIA Basic Information

Possible human homologues (MIM numbers):

Mendelian trait/disorder: no

Mode of inheritance: Multifactorial

Considered a defect: yes

Year key mutation first reported: -

Species-specific name: Canine hip dysplasia

Species-specific symbol: CHD

More detail information can see in

Associated Breeds

There are associated breeds.

Associated Gene

There are no associated genes.

References

Note: the references are listed in reverse chronological order (from the most recent year to the earliest year), and alphabetically by first author within a year.

2021	Mikkola,L.,Kyöstilä,K.,Donner,J.,Lappalainen,A.K.,Hytönen,M.K.,Lohi,H.,Iivanainen,A.: : An across-breed validation study of 46 genetic markers in canine hip dysplasia. BMC Genomics 22:68, 2021. Pubmed reference: 33478395 . DOI: 10.1186/s12864-021-07375-x .
2020	Baldinger,A.,Genevois,J.P.,Moissonnier,P.,Barthélemy,A.,Carozzo,C.,Viguier,É.,Cachon,T.: : Prevalence of canine hip dysplasia in 10 breeds in France, a retrospective study of the 1997-2017 radiographic screening period. PLoS One 15:e0235847, 2020. Pubmed reference: 32645070 . DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0235847 .
2020	Bruun,C.S.,Bank,A.,Ström,A.,Proschowsky,H.F.,Fredholm,M.: : Validation of DNA test for hip dysplasia failed in Danish Labrador Retrievers. Anim Genet :, 2020. Pubmed reference: 32432791 . DOI: 10.1111/age.12951 .
2020	Hedhammar,Å.: : Swedish Experiences From 60 Years of Screening and Breeding Programs for Hip Dysplasia-Research, Success, and Challenges. Front Vet Sci 7:228, 2020. Pubmed reference: 32528980 . DOI: 10.3389/fvets.2020.00228 .
2020	Kang,J.M.,Seo,D.,Lee,S.H.,Lee,D.H.,Kim,Y.K.,Choi,B.H.,Lee,S.H.: : Genome-wide association study to identify canine hip dysplasia loci in dogs. J Anim Sci Technol 62:306-312, 2020. Pubmed reference: 32568271 . DOI: 10.5187/jast.2020.62.3.306 .
2020	Merca,R.,Bockstahler,B.,Vezzoni,A.,Tichy,A.,Boano,S.,Vidoni,B.: : Canine hip dysplasia screening: Comparison of early evaluation to final grading in 231 dogs with Fédération Cynologique Internationale A and B. PLoS One 15:e0233257, 2020. Pubmed reference: 32421701 . DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0233257 .
2019	James,H.K.,McDonnell,F.,Lewis,T.W.: : Effectiveness of Canine Hip Dysplasia and Elbow Dysplasia Improvement Programs in Six UK Pedigree Breeds. Front Vet Sci 6:490, 2019. Pubmed reference: 32010712 . DOI: 10.3389/fvets.2019.00490 .
2019	Leighton,E.A.,Holle,D.,Biery,D.N.,Gregor,T.P.,McDonald-Lynch,M.B.,Wallace,M.L.,Reagan,J.K.,Smith,G.K.: : Genetic improvement of hip-extended scores in 3 breeds of guide dogs using estimated breeding values: Notable progress but more improvement is needed. PLoS One 14:e0212544, 2019. Pubmed reference: 30794614 . DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0212544 .
2019	Mikkola,L.I.,Holopainen,S.,Lappalainen,A.K.,Pessa-Morikawa,T.,Augustine,T.J.P.,Arumilli,M.,Hytönen,M.K.,Hakosalo,O.,Lohi,H.,Iivanainen,A.: : Novel protective and risk loci in hip dysplasia in German Shepherds. PLoS Genet 15:e1008197, 2019. Pubmed reference: 31323019 . DOI: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1008197 .
2019	Mikkola,L.,Holopainen,S.,Pessa-Morikawa,T.,Lappalainen,A.K.,Hytönen,M.K.,Lohi,H.,Iivanainen,A.: : Genetic dissection of canine hip dysplasia phenotypes and osteoarthritis reveals three novel loci. BMC Genomics 20:1027, 2019. Pubmed reference: 31881848 . DOI: 10.1186/s12864-019-6422-6 .
2019	Wang,S.,Strandberg,E.,Viklund,Å.,Windig,J.J.,Malm,S.,Lewis,T.,Laloë,D.,Leroy,G.: : Genetic improvement of canine hip dysplasia through sire selection across countries. Vet J 248:18-24, 2019. Pubmed reference: 31113557 . DOI: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2019.03.009 .
2018	Broeckx,B.J.G.,Vezzoni,A.,Bogaerts,E.,Bertal,M.,Bosmans,T.,Stock,E.,Deforce,D.,Peelman,L.,Saunders,J.H.: : Comparison of Three Methods to Quantify Laxity in the Canine Hip Joint. Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol 31:23-29, 2018. Pubmed reference: 29325189 . DOI: 10.3415/VCOT17-05-0064 .
2018	Broeckx,B.J.G.,Vezzoni,A.,Bogaerts,E.,Bertal,M.,Bosmans,T.,Stock,E.,Deforce,D.,Peelman,L.,Saunders,J.H.: : Reply to the Letter: 'Le Scientisme, c'est la Prétention indue au Monopole de vérité, alors que le Propre de la Science c'est de dire: il n'y a pas de Monopole' (Edgar Morin). Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol 31:313-314, 2018. Pubmed reference: 29972848 . DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1653959 .
2018	Edwards,S.M.,Woolliams,J.A.,Hickey,J.M.,Blott,S.C.,Clements,D.N.,Sánchez-Molano,E.,Todhunter,R.J.,Wiener,P.: : Joint Genomic Prediction of Canine Hip Dysplasia in UK and US Labrador Retrievers. Front Genet 9:101, 2018. Pubmed reference: 29643866 . DOI: 10.3389/fgene.2018.00101 .
2018	Oberbauer,A.M.,Daniels,R.,Levy,K.,Famula,T.R.,Mundell,P.,Kelley,R.: : Maternal omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation on offspring hip joint conformation. PLoS One 13:e0202157, 2018. Pubmed reference: 30092106 . DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0202157 .
2018	Smith,G.K.: : 'Imitation is the Sincerest of Flattery'…Except When It Negatively Impacts Canine and Client Welfare. Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol 31:311-312, 2018. Pubmed reference: 29972849 . DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1653961 .
2018	Tikekar,A.,Soo,M.,Lopez-Villalobos,N.,Worth,A.J.: : Provisional heritability estimates of four distraction index traits in a breeding population of German Shepherd dogs. N Z Vet J :1-16, 2018. Pubmed reference: 30122125 . DOI: 10.1080/00480169.2018.1512429 .
2018	Tolhurst,P.: : Benefits to breeds by using the hip and elbow health scheme. Vet Rec 183:136, 2018. Pubmed reference: 30054418 . DOI: 10.1136/vr.k3279 .
2017	Belanger,J.M.,Bellumori,T.P.,Bannasch,D.L.,Famula,T.R.,Oberbauer,A.M.: : Correlation of neuter status and expression of heritable disorders. Canine Genet Epidemiol 4:6, 2017. Pubmed reference: 28560045 . DOI: 10.1186/s40575-017-0044-6 .
2017	Butler,J.R.,Gambino,J.: : Canine Hip Dysplasia: Diagnostic Imaging. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract 47:777-793, 2017. Pubmed reference: 28576269 . DOI: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2017.02.002 .
2017	Fealey,M.J.,Li,J.,Todhunter,R.J.,Krotscheck,U.,Hayashi,K.,McConkey,M.J.,Boyko,A.R.,Hayward,J.J.,Todhunter,R.J.: : Genetic mapping of principal components of canine pelvic morphology. Canine Genet Epidemiol 4:4, 2017. Pubmed reference: 28352471 . DOI: 10.1186/s40575-017-0043-7 .
2017	Harper,T.A.M.,Butler,J.R.: : Hip Dysplasia: Where Are We Now and How Do We Treat? Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract 47:xi-xii, 2017. Pubmed reference: 28576276 . DOI: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2017.04.001 .
2017	Henderson,E.R.,Wills,A.,Torrington,A.M.,Moores,A.P.,Thomson,D.,Arthurs,G.,Brown,G.,Denny,H.R.,Scott,H.W.,MacQueen,I.,Dunne,J.,Onyett,J.,Walker,J.D.,Prior,J.,Owen,M.R.,Burton,N.,Whitelock,R.,Girling,S.,Morrison,S.,Gilbert,S.,Langley-Hobbs,S.J.,Gemmill,T.J.,Störk,C.K.,Bright,S.,Comerford,E.,Pettitt,R.,Macdonald,N.,Innes,J.F.: : Evaluation of variables influencing success and complication rates in canine total hip replacement: results from the British Veterinary Orthopaedic Association Canine Hip Registry (collation of data: 2010-2012). Vet Rec 181:18, 2017. Pubmed reference: 28386028 . DOI: 10.1136/vr.104036 .
2017	Huang,M.,Hayward,J.J.,Corey,E.,Garrison,S.J.,Wagner,G.R.,Krotscheck,U.,Hayashi,K.,Schweitzer,P.A.,Lust,G.,Boyko,A.R.,Todhunter,R.J.: : A novel iterative mixed model to remap three complex orthopedic traits in dogs. PLoS One 12:e0176932, 2017. Pubmed reference: 28614352 . DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0176932 .
2017	King,M.D.: : Etiopathogenesis of Canine Hip Dysplasia, Prevalence, and Genetics. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract 47:753-767, 2017. Pubmed reference: 28460694 . DOI: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2017.03.001 .
2017	Kirberger,R.M.: : Phenotypic hip and elbow dysplasia trends in Rottweilers and Labrador retrievers in South Africa (2007-2015): Are we making progress? J S Afr Vet Assoc 88:e1-e10, 2017. Pubmed reference: 29227139 .
2017	Loder,R.T.,Todhunter,R.J.: : The Demographics of Canine Hip Dysplasia in the United States and Canada. J Vet Med 2017:5723476, 2017. Pubmed reference: 28386583 . DOI: 10.1155/2017/5723476 .
2017	Manz,E.,Tellhelm,B.,Krawczak,M.: : Prospective evaluation of a patented DNA test for canine hip dysplasia (CHD). PLoS One 12:e0182093, 2017. Pubmed reference: 28771576 . DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0182093 .
2017	Oberbauer,A.M.,Keller,G.G.,Famula,T.R.: : Long-term genetic selection reduced prevalence of hip and elbow dysplasia in 60 dog breeds. PLoS One 12:e0172918, 2017. Pubmed reference: 28234985 . DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0172918 .
2017	Pascual-Garrido,C.,Guilak,F.,Rai,M.F.,Harris,M.D.,Lopez,M.J.,Todhunter,R.J.,Clohisy,J.C.: : Canine hip dysplasia: A natural animal model for human developmental dysplasia of the hip. J Orthop Res :, 2017. Pubmed reference: 29227567 . DOI: 10.1002/jor.23828 .
2017	Reagan,J.K.: : Canine Hip Dysplasia Screening Within the United States: Pennsylvania Hip Improvement Program and Orthopedic Foundation for Animals Hip/Elbow Database. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract 47:795-805, 2017. Pubmed reference: 28434528 . DOI: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2017.02.003 .
2017	Syrcle,J.: : Hip Dysplasia: Clinical Signs and Physical Examination Findings. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract 47:769-775, 2017. Pubmed reference: 28389035 . DOI: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2017.02.001 .
2017	Wang,S.,Leroy,G.,Malm,S.,Lewis,T.,Viklund,Å.,Strandberg,E.,Fikse,W.F.: : Genetic correlations of hip dysplasia scores for Golden retrievers and Labrador retrievers in France, Sweden and the UK. Vet J 226:51-56, 2017. Pubmed reference: 28911842 . DOI: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2017.07.006 .
2016	Carapeba,G.O.,Cavaleti,P.,Nicácio,G.M.,Brinholi,R.B.,Giuffrida,R.,Cassu,R.N.: : Intra-Articular Hyaluronic Acid Compared to Traditional Conservative Treatment in Dogs with Osteoarthritis Associated with Hip Dysplasia. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 2016:2076921, 2016. Pubmed reference: 27847523 . DOI: 10.1155/2016/2076921 .
2016	Hayward,J.J.,Castelhano,M.G.,Oliveira,K.C.,Corey,E.,Balkman,C.,Baxter,T.L.,Casal,M.L.,Center,S.A.,Fang,M.,Garrison,S.J.,Kalla,S.E.,Korniliev,P.,Kotlikoff,M.I.,Moise,N.S.,Shannon,L.M.,Simpson,K.W.,Sutter,N.B.,Todhunter,R.J.,Boyko,A.R.: : Complex disease and phenotype mapping in the domestic dog. Nat Commun 7:10460, 2016. Pubmed reference: 26795439 . DOI: 10.1038/ncomms10460 .
2016	Martins,J.,Colaço,B.J.,Ferreira,A.J.,Ginja,M.M.: : Analysis of pelvic rotation on the standard hip ventrodorsal extended radiographic view. Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol 29:68-74, 2016. Pubmed reference: 26548580 . DOI: 10.3415/VCOT-15-02-0025 .
2016	Teixeira,L.R.,Luna,S.P.,Matsubara,L.M.,Cápua,M.L.,Santos,B.P.,Mesquita,L.R.,Faria,L.G.,Agostinho,F.S.,Hielm-Björkman,A.: : Owner assessment of chronic pain intensity and results of gait analysis of dogs with hip dysplasia treated with acupuncture. J Am Vet Med Assoc 249:1031-1039, 2016. Pubmed reference: 27767433 . DOI: 10.2460/javma.249.9.1031 .
2015	[Noauthorslisted]: : Hip, hip, hooray! Vet Rec 177:536, 2015. Pubmed reference: 26612905 . DOI: 10.1136/vr.h6373 .
2015	Anon.: : Canine health screening - making a difference to dogs. Vet Rec 177:584, 2015. Pubmed reference: 26667425 . DOI: 10.1136/vr.h6685 .
2015	Bartolomé,N.,Segarra,S.,Artieda,M.,Francino,O.,Sánchez,E.,Szczypiorska,M.,Casellas,J.,Tejedor,D.,Cerdeira,J.,Martínez,A.,Velasco,A.,Sánchez,A.: : A Genetic Predictive Model for Canine Hip Dysplasia: Integration of Genome Wide Association Study (GWAS) and Candidate Gene Approaches. PLoS One 10:e0122558, 2015. Pubmed reference: 25874693 . DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0122558 .
2015	Fortrie,R.R.,Verhoeven,G.,Broeckx,B.,Duchateau,L.,Janssens,L.,Samoy,Y.,Schreurs,E.,Saunders,J.,vanBree,H.,Vandekerckhove,P.,Coopman,F.: : Intra- and interobserver agreement on radiographic phenotype in the diagnosis of canine hip dysplasia. Vet Surg 44:467-73, 2015. Pubmed reference: 25414132 . DOI: 10.1111/j.1532-950X.2014.12309.x .
2015	Ginja,M.,Gaspar,A.R.,Ginja,C.: : Emerging insights into the genetic basis of canine hip dysplasia. Vet Med (Auckl) 6:193-202, 2015. Pubmed reference: 30101106 . DOI: 10.2147/VMRR.S63536 .
2015	Humphreys,H.S.,McEwan,N.R.: : Canine hip dysplasia in Tibetan terriers. Vet Rec 176:387, 2015. Pubmed reference: 25820325 . DOI: 10.1136/vr.102886 .
2015	Keen,T.: : Celebrating 50 years of the BVA/KC Hip Dysplasia Scheme. Vet Rec 177:474, 2015. Pubmed reference: 26543224 . DOI: 10.1136/vr.h5961 .
2015	Kimeli,P.,Mbugua,S.W.,Cap,R.M.,Kirui,G.,Abuom,T.O.,Mwangi,W.E.,Kipyegon,A.N.,Mande,J.D.: : A retrospective study on findings of canine hip dysplasia screening in Kenya. Vet World 8:1326-30, 2015. Pubmed reference: 27047038 . DOI: 10.14202/vetworld.2015.1326-1330 .
2015	Komsta,R.,Łojszczyk-Szczepaniak,A.,Dębiak,P.: : Lumbosacral transitional vertebrae, canine hip dysplasia, and sacroiliac joint degenerative changes on ventrodorsal radiographs of the pelvis in police working German shepherd dogs. Top Companion Anim Med 30:10-5, 2015. Pubmed reference: 26041591 . DOI: 10.1053/j.tcam.2015.02.005 .
2015	Soo,M.,Worth,A.: : Canine hip dysplasia: phenotypic scoring and the role of estimated breeding value analysis. N Z Vet J 63:69-78, 2015. Pubmed reference: 25072401 . DOI: 10.1080/00480169.2014.949893 .
2015	Sánchez-Molano,E.,Pong-Wong,R.,Clements,D.N.,Blott,S.C.,Wiener,P.,Woolliams,J.A.: : Genomic prediction of traits related to canine hip dysplasia. Front Genet 6:97, 2015. Pubmed reference: 25821457 . DOI: 10.3389/fgene.2015.00097 .
2015	Wilson,B.J.,Nicholas,F.W.: : Canine hip dysplasia - towards more effective selection. N Z Vet J 63:67-8, 2015. Pubmed reference: 25397887 . DOI: 10.1080/00480169.2015.985562 .
2014	Comhaire,F.H.: : The relation between canine hip dysplasia, genetic diversity and inbreeding by breed. Open Journal of Veterinary Medicine 4:67-71, 2014.
2014	Coopman,F.,Broeckx,B.,Verelst,E.,Deforce,D.,Saunders,J.,Duchateau,L.,Verhoeven,G.: : Combined prevalence of inherited skeletal disorders in dog breeds in Belgium. Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol 27:395-7, 2014. Pubmed reference: 25078710 . DOI: 10.3415/VCOT-13-11-0140 .
2014	Fels,L.,Distl,O.: : Identification and validation of quantitative trait loci (QTL) for canine hip dysplasia (CHD) in German Shepherd Dogs. PLoS One 9:e96618, 2014. Pubmed reference: 24802516 . DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0096618 .
2014	Fels,L.,Marschall,Y.,Philipp,U.,Distl,O.: : Multiple loci associated with canine hip dysplasia (CHD) in German shepherd dogs. Mamm Genome 25:262-9, 2014. Pubmed reference: 24691653 . DOI: 10.1007/s00335-014-9507-1 .
2014	Lavrijsen,I.C.,Heuven,H.C.,Meij,B.P.,Theyse,L.F.,Nap,R.C.,Leegwater,P.A.,Hazewinkel,H.A.: : Prevalence and co-occurrence of hip dysplasia and elbow dysplasia in Dutch pure-bred dogs. Prev Vet Med 114:114-22, 2014. Pubmed reference: 24588976 . DOI: 10.1016/j.prevetmed.2014.02.001 .
2014	Lavrijsen,I.C.,Leegwater,P.A.,Martin,A.J.,Harris,S.J.,Tryfonidou,M.A.,Heuven,H.C.,Hazewinkel,H.A.: : Genome wide analysis indicates genes for basement membrane and cartilage matrix proteins as candidates for hip dysplasia in labrador retrievers. PLoS One 9:e87735, 2014. Pubmed reference: 24498183 . DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0087735 .
2014	Marx,C.,Silveira,M.D.,Selbach,I.,daSilva,A.S.,Braga,L.M.,Camassola,M.,Nardi,N.B.: : Acupoint injection of autologous stromal vascular fraction and allogeneic adipose-derived stem cells to treat hip dysplasia in dogs. Stem Cells Int 2014:391274, 2014. Pubmed reference: 25180040 . DOI: 10.1155/2014/391274 .
2014	Soo,M.,Sneddon,N.,Lopez-Villalobos,N.,Worth,A.: : Genetic evaluation of the total hip score of four populous breeds of dog, as recorded by the New Zealand Veterinary Association Hip Dysplasia Scheme (1991-2011). N Z Vet J :1-22, 2014. Pubmed reference: 25211093 . DOI: 10.1080/00480169.2014.961581 .
2014	Sánchez-Molano,E.,Woolliams,J.A.,Blott,S.C.,Wiener,P.: : Assessing the impact of genomic selection against hip dysplasia in the Labrador Retriever dog. J Anim Breed Genet 131:134-45, 2014. Pubmed reference: 24134497 . DOI: 10.1111/jbg.12056 .
2014	Sánchez-Molano,E.,Woolliams,J.A.,Pong-Wong,R.,Clements,D.N.,Blott,S.C.,Wiener,P.: : Quantitative trait loci mapping for canine hip dysplasia and its related traits in UK Labrador Retrievers. BMC Genomics 15:833, 2014. Pubmed reference: 25270232 . DOI: 10.1186/1471-2164-15-833 .
2013	Bellumori,T.P.,Famula,T.R.,Bannasch,D.L.,Belanger,J.M.,Oberbauer,A.M.: : Prevalence of inherited disorders among mixed-breed and purebred dogs: 27,254 cases (1995-2010). J Am Vet Med Assoc 242:1549-55, 2013. Pubmed reference: 23683021 . DOI: 10.2460/javma.242.11.1549 .
2013	Broeckx,B.J.,Coopman,F.,Verhoeven,G.E.,VanHaeringen,W.,vandeGoor,L.,Bosmans,T.,Gielen,I.,Saunders,J.H.,Soetaert,S.S.,VanBree,H.,VanNeste,C.,VanNieuwerburgh,F.,VanRyssen,B.,Verelst,E.,VanSteendam,K.,Deforce,D.: : The prevalence of nine genetic disorders in a dog population from Belgium, the Netherlands and Germany. PLoS One 8:e74811, 2013. Pubmed reference: 24069350 . DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0074811 .
2013	Chalmers,H.J.,Nykamp,S.,Lerer,A.: : The Ontario Veterinary College Hip Certification Program - Assessing inter- and intra-observer repeatability and comparison of findings to those of the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals. Can Vet J 54:42-6, 2013. Pubmed reference: 23814300 .
2013	Deisenroth,A.,Nolte,I.,Wefstaedt,P.: : [Use of gold implants as a treatment of pain related to canine hip dysplasia - a review. Part 2: Clinical trials and case reports]. Tierarztl Prax Ausg K Kleintiere Heimtiere 41:244-54, 2013. Pubmed reference: 23958708 .
2013	Denham,E.M.: : Hip dysplasia, and tibia and femur lengths in Newfoundland dogs. Vet Rec 173:614, 2013. Pubmed reference: 24362809 . DOI: 10.1136/vr.f7565 .
2013	Duana,F.,Ogdenbc,D.,Xud,L.,Liue,K.,Lust,G.,Sandlerg,J.,Dykesb,N.L.,Zhuh,L.,Harris,S.,Jones,P.,Todhunter,R.J.,Zhangj,Z.: : Principal component analysis of canine hip dysplasia phenotypes and their statistical power for genome-wide association mapping. Journal of Applied Statistics 40:235-251, 2013.
2013	Fikse,W.F.,Malm,S.,Lewis,T.W.: : Opportunities for international collaboration in dog breeding from the sharing of pedigree and health data. Vet J 197:873-5, 2013. Pubmed reference: 23932651 . DOI: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2013.04.025 .
2013	Freeman,B.,Evans,V.B.,McEwan,N.R.: : Canine hip dysplasia in Irish water spaniels: two decades of gradual improvement. Vet Rec 173:72, 2013. Pubmed reference: 23764842 . DOI: 10.1136/vr.101152 .
2013	Greene,L.M.,Marcellin-Little,D.J.,Lascelles,B.D.: : Associations among exercise duration, lameness severity, and hip joint range of motion in Labrador Retrievers with hip dysplasia. J Am Vet Med Assoc 242:1528-33, 2013. Pubmed reference: 23683017 . DOI: 10.2460/javma.242.11.1528 .
2013	Hou,Y.,Wang,Y.,Lu,X.,Zhang,X.,Zhao,Q.,Todhunter,R.J.,Zhang,Z.: : Monitoring Hip and Elbow Dysplasia Achieved Modest Genetic Improvement of 74 Dog Breeds over 40 Years in USA. PLoS One 8:e76390, 2013. Pubmed reference: 24124555 . DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0076390 .
2013	Hou,Y.,Wang,Y.,Lu,X.,Zhang,X.,Zhao,Q.,Todhunter,R.J.,Zhang,Z.: : Correction: Monitoring Hip and Elbow Dysplasia Achieved Modest Genetic Improvement of 74 Dog Breeds over 40 Years in USA. PLoS One 8:, 2013. Pubmed reference: 24204480 . DOI: 10.1371/annotation/92e1aa00-169b-45dc-9866-61034e061f6d .
2013	Janssens,L.,DeRidder,M.,Verhoeven,G.,Gielen,I.,vanBree,H.: : Comparing Norberg angle, linear femoral overlap and surface femoral overlap in radiographic assessment of the canine hip joint. J Small Anim Pract :, 2013. Pubmed reference: 24372260 . DOI: 10.1111/jsap.12171 .
2013	Krontveit,R.I.,Sævik,B.K.: : Challenges in tackling inherited skeletal disorders in the dog. Vet J 196:8-9, 2013. Pubmed reference: 23228513 . DOI: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2012.11.005 .
2013	Lewis,T.W.,Blott,S.C.,Woolliams,J.A.: : Comparative analyses of genetic trends and prospects for selection against hip and elbow dysplasia in 15 UK dog breeds. BMC Genet 14:16, 2013. Pubmed reference: 23452300 . DOI: 10.1186/1471-2156-14-16 .
2013	Malm,S.,Sørensen,A.C.,Fikse,W.F.,Strandberg,E.: : Efficient selection against categorically scored hip dysplasia in dogs is possible using best linear unbiased prediction and optimum contribution selection: a simulation study. J Anim Breed Genet 130:154-64, 2013. Pubmed reference: 23496016 . DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0388.2012.01013.x .
2013	Miqueleto,N.S.,Rahal,S.C.,Agostinho,F.S.,Siqueira,E.G.,Araújo,F.A.,El-Warrak,A.O.: : Kinematic analysis in healthy and hip-dysplastic German Shepherd dogs. Vet J 195:210-5, 2013. Pubmed reference: 22809462 . DOI: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2012.06.021 .
2013	Pinna,S.,Pizzuti,E.,Carli,F.: : Effects of intertrochanteric varus osteotomy on Norberg angle and percent coverage of the femoral head in displastic dogs. J Vet Sci 14:185-91, 2013. Pubmed reference: 23814471 . DOI: 10.4142/jvs.2013.14.2.185 .
2013	TorresdelaRiva,G.,Hart,B.L.,Farver,T.B.,Oberbauer,A.M.,Messam,L.L.,Willits,N.,Hart,L.A.: : Neutering dogs: effects on joint disorders and cancers in golden retrievers. PLoS One 8:e55937, 2013. Pubmed reference: 23418479 . DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0055937 .
2013	Wilson,B.J.,Nicholas,F.W.,James,J.W.,Wade,C.M.,Raadsma,H.W.,Thomson,P.C.: : Genetic correlations among canine hip dysplasia radiographic traits in a cohort of Australian German Shepherd Dogs, and implications for the design of a more effective genetic control program. PLoS One 8:e78929, 2013. Pubmed reference: 24244386 . DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0078929 .
2013	Wilson,B.J.,Nicholas,F.W.,James,J.W.,Wade,C.M.,Thomson,P.C.: : Estimated breeding values for canine hip dysplasia radiographic traits in a cohort of Australian german shepherd dogs. PLoS One 8:e77470, 2013. Pubmed reference: 24204838 . DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0077470 .
2012	Dennis,R.: : Interpretation and use of BVA/KC hip scores in dogs In Practice 34:178–194, 2012. DOI: 10.1136/inp.e2270 .
2012	Gatineau,M.,Dupuis,J.,Beauregard,G.,Charette,B.,Breton,L.,Beauchamp,G.,d'Anjou,M.A.: : Palpation and dorsal acetabular rim radiographic projection for early detection of canine hip dysplasia: a prospective study. Vet Surg 41:42-53, 2012. Pubmed reference: 22188178 . DOI: 10.1111/j.1532-950X.2011.00926.x .
2012	Hartmann,P.,Stock,K.F.,Distl,O.: : [Multivariate prediction of breeding values for canine hip and elbow dysplasia as well as humeral osteochondrosis in the Bernese mountain dog]. Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr 125:432-40, 2012. Pubmed reference: 23045807 .
2012	Karbe,G.T.,Biery,D.N.,Gregor,T.P.,Giger,U.,Smith,G.K.: : Radiographic hip joint phenotype of the Pembroke Welsh Corgi. Vet Surg 41:34-41, 2012. Pubmed reference: 23253037 . DOI: 10.1111/j.1532-950X.2011.00938.x .
2012	Kirkby,K.A.,Lewis,D.D.: : Canine hip dysplasia: reviewing the evidence for nonsurgical management. Vet Surg 41:2-9, 2012. Pubmed reference: 22150604 . DOI: 10.1111/j.1532-950X.2011.00928.x .
2012	Krontveit,R.I.,Nødtvedt,A.,Sævik,B.K.,Ropstad,E.,Trangerud,C.: : Housing- and exercise-related risk factors associated with the development of hip dysplasia as determined by radiographic evaluation in a prospective cohort of Newfoundlands, Labrador Retrievers, Leonbergers, and Irish Wolfhounds in Norway. Am J Vet Res 73:838-46, 2012. Pubmed reference: 22620698 . DOI: 10.2460/ajvr.73.6.838 .
2012	Krontveit,R.I.,Trangerud,C.,Nødtvedt,A.,Dohoo,I.,Moe,L.,Sævik,B.K.: : The effect of radiological hip dysplasia and breed on survival in a prospective cohort study of four large dog breeds followed over a 10 year period. Vet J 193:206-11, 2012. Pubmed reference: 22093911 . DOI: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2011.10.015 .
2012	Krontveit,R.I.,Trangerud,C.,Sævik,B.K.,Skogmo,H.K.,Nødtvedt,A.: : Risk factors for hip-related clinical signs in a prospective cohort study of four large dog breeds in Norway. Prev Vet Med 103:219-27, 2012. Pubmed reference: 21982689 . DOI: 10.1016/j.prevetmed.2011.09.018 .
2012	Lopez,M.J.: : Advances in hip dysplasia. Vet Surg 41:1, 2012. Pubmed reference: 23253034 . DOI: 10.1111/j.1532-950X.2011.00941.x .
2012	Malm,S.,Sørensen,A.C.,Fikse,W.F.,Strandberg,E.: : Efficient selection against categorically scored hip dysplasia in dogs is possible using best linear unbiased prediction and optimum contribution selection: a simulation study Journal of Animal Breeding and Genetics :, 2012. DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0388.2012.01013.x .
2012	Ogden,D.M.,Scrivani,P.V.,Dykes,N.,Lust,G.,Friedenberg,S.G.,Todhunter,R.J.: : The S-measurement in the diagnosis of canine hip dysplasia. Vet Surg 41:78-85, 2012. Pubmed reference: 22091931 . DOI: 10.1111/j.1532-950X.2011.00874.x .
2012	Pfahler,S.,Distl,O.: : Identification of Quantitative Trait Loci (QTL) for Canine Hip Dysplasia and Canine Elbow Dysplasia in Bernese Mountain Dogs. PLoS One 7:e49782, 2012. Pubmed reference: 23189162 . DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0049782 .
2012	Smith,G.K.,Karbe,G.T.,Agnello,K.A.,McDonald-Lynch,M.B.: : Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, and Control of Canine Hip Dysplasia. Chap 59 in Vol. 1 of Tobias, K.M. and Johnston, S.A. (Eds) Veterinary Surgery: Small Animal, Elsevier/Saunders, St Louis :824-848, 2012.
2012	Smith,G.K.,Lawler,D.F.,Biery,D.N.,Powers,M.Y.,Shofer,F.,Gregor,T.P.,Karbe,G.T.,McDonald-Lynch,M.B.,Evans,R.H.,Kealy,R.D.: : Chronology of hip dysplasia development in a cohort of 48 labrador retrievers followed for life. Vet Surg 41:20-33, 2012. Pubmed reference: 23253036 . DOI: 10.1111/j.1532-950X.2011.00935.x .
2012	Stock,K.F.,Dammann,M.,Distl,O.: : Selection for conformation and conformational homogeneity of litters in the German shepherd dog. J Anim Sci 90:1088-96, 2012. Pubmed reference: 21984716 . DOI: 10.2527/jas.2011-3855 .
2012	Verhoeven,G.,Fortrie,R.,VanRyssen,B.,Coopman,F.: : Worldwide screening for canine hip dysplasia: where are we now? Vet Surg 41:10-9, 2012. Pubmed reference: 23253035 . DOI: 10.1111/j.1532-950X.2011.00929.x .
2012	Vostrý,L.,Capková,Z.,Sebková,N.,Přibyl,J.: : Estimation of genetic parameters for hip dysplasia in Czech Labrador Retrievers. J Anim Breed Genet 129:60-9, 2012. Pubmed reference: 22225585 . DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0388.2011.00946.x .
2012	Wilson,B.J.,Nicholas,F.W.,James,J.W.,Wade,C.M.,Tammen,I.,Raadsma,H.W.,Castle,K.,Thomson,P.C.: : Heritability and phenotypic variation of canine hip dysplasia radiographic traits in a cohort of Australian German shepherd dogs. PLoS One 7:e39620, 2012. Pubmed reference: 22761846 . DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0039620 .
2012	Worth,A.J.,Bridges,J.P.,Cave,N.J.,Jones,G.: : Seasonal variation in the hip score of dogs as assessed by the New Zealand Veterinary Association hip dysplasia scheme. N Z Vet J 60:110-4, 2012. Pubmed reference: 22191435 . DOI: 10.1080/00480169.2011.636730 .
2012	Zhu,L.,Chen,S.,Jiang,Z.,Zhang,Z.,Ku,H.,Li,X.,McCann,M.,Harris,S.,Lust,G.,Jones,P.,Todhunter,R.J.: : Identification of quantitative trait loci for canine hip dysplasia by two sequential multipoint linkage analyses. Journal of Applied Statistics 39:1719-1731, 2012.
2011	Anderson,A.: : Treatment of hip dysplasia. J Small Anim Pract 52:182-9, 2011. Pubmed reference: 21906059 . DOI: 10.1111/j.1748-5827.2011.01049.x .
2011	Clayton-Jones,G.: : Hip dysplasia. J Small Anim Pract 52:179-80, 2011. Pubmed reference: 21906058 . DOI: 10.1111/j.1748-5827.2011.01056.x .
2011	Comhaire,F.H.,Schoonjans,F.A.: : Canine hip dyslasia: the significance of the Norberg angle for healthy breeding. J Small Anim Pract 52:536-42, 2011. Pubmed reference: 21967100 . DOI: 10.1111/j.1748-5827.2011.01105.x .
2011	D'Amico,LL.,Xie,L.,Abell,LK.,Brown,KT.,Lopez,MJ.: : Relationships of hip joint volume ratios with degrees of joint laxity and degenerative disease from youth to maturity in a canine population predisposed to hip joint osteoarthritis. Am J Vet Res 72:376-83, 2011. Pubmed reference: 21355741 . DOI: 10.2460/ajvr.72.3.376 .
2011	Friedenberg,SG.,Zhu,L.,Zhang,Z.,Foels,WB.,Schweitzer,PA.,Wang,W.,Fisher,PJ.,Dykes,NL.,Corey,E.,Vernier-Singer,M.,Jung,SW.,Sheng,X.,Hunter,LS.,McDonough,SP.,Lust,G.,Bliss,SP.,Krotscheck,U.,Gunn,TM.,Todhunter,RJ.: : Evaluation of a fibrillin 2 gene haplotype associated with hip dysplasia and incipient osteoarthritis in dogs. Am J Vet Res 72:530-40, 2011. Pubmed reference: 21453155 . DOI: 10.2460/ajvr.72.4.530 .
2011	Guo,G.,Zhou,Z.,Wang,Y.,Zhao,K.,Zhu,L.,Lust,G.,Hunter,L.,Friedenberg,S.,Li,J.,Zhang,Y.,Harris,S.,Jones,P.,Sandler,J.,Krotscheck,U.,Todhunter,R.,Zhang,Z.: : Canine hip dysplasia is predictable by genotyping. Osteoarthritis Cartilage 19:420-429, 2011. Pubmed reference: 21215318 . DOI: 10.1016/j.joca.2010.12.011 .
2011	Hedhammar,Å.A.,Indrebø,A.: : Rules, regulations, strategies and activities within the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) to promote canine genetic health. Vet J 189:141-6, 2011. Pubmed reference: 21757380 . DOI: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2011.06.011 .
2011	Keller,G.G.,Dziuk,E.,Bell,J.S.: : How the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) is tackling inherited disorders in the USA: using hip and elbow dysplasia as examples. Vet J 189:197-202, 2011. Pubmed reference: 21741865 . DOI: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2011.06.019 .
2011	Lewis,T.W.,Ilska,J.J.,Blott,S.C.,Woolliams,J.A.: : Genetic evaluation of elbow scores and the relationship with hip scores in UK Labrador retrievers. Vet J 189:227-33, 2011. Pubmed reference: 21737324 . DOI: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2011.06.024 .
2011	Stock,KF.,Klein,S.,Tellhelm,B.,Distl,O.: : Genetic analyses of elbow and hip dysplasia in the German shepherd dog. J Anim Breed Genet 128:219-29, 2011. Pubmed reference: 21554416 . DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0388.2010.00901.x .
2011	VandenBerg-Foels,W.S.,Schwager,S.J.,Todhunter,R.J.,Reeves,A.P.: : Femoral Head Shape Differences During Development May Identify Hips at Risk of Degeneration. Ann Biomed Eng :, 2011. Pubmed reference: 21909817 . DOI: 10.1007/s10439-011-0393-3 .
2011	Wilson,B.,Nicholas,F.W.,Thomson,P.C.: : Selection against canine hip dysplasia: success or failure? Vet J 189:160-8, 2011. Pubmed reference: 21727013 . DOI: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2011.06.014 .
2011	Wilson,BJ.,Nicholas,FW.,James,JW.,Wade,CM.,Tammen,I.,Raadsma,HW.,Castle,K.,Thomson,PC.: : Symmetry of hip dysplasia traits in the German Shepherd Dog in Australia. J Anim Breed Genet 128:230-43, 2011. Pubmed reference: 21554417 . DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0388.2010.00903.x .
2011	Woolliams,J.A.,Lewis,T.W.,Blott,S.C.: : Canine hip and elbow dysplasia in UK Labrador retrievers. Vet J 189:169-76, 2011. Pubmed reference: 21737322 . DOI: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2011.06.015 .
2011	Worth,A.,Bridges,J.,Jones,G.: : Trends in the phenotypic hip status of selected breeds of dog as measured by the New Zealand Veterinary Association Hip Dysplasia scheme (1990-2008). N Z Vet J 59:67-74, 2011. Pubmed reference: 21409732 . DOI: 10.1080/00480169.2011.552854 .
2010	Bernarde,A.: : Juvenile pubic symphysiodesis and juvenile pubic symphysiodesis associated with pectineus myotomy: short-term outcome in 56 dysplastic puppies. Vet Surg 39:158-64, 2010. Pubmed reference: 20210962 . DOI: 10.1111/j.1532-950X.2010.00644.x .
2010	Cachon,T.,Genevois,JP.,Remy,D.,Carozzo,C.,Viguier,E.,Maitre,P.,Arnault,F.,Fau,D.: : Risk of simultaneous phenotypic expression of hip and elbow dysplasia in dogs: a study of 1,411 radiographic examinations sent for official scoring. Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol 23:28-30, 2010. Pubmed reference: 19997665 . DOI: 10.3415/VCOT-08-11-0116 .
2010	Crispin,SM.,Turner,BM.: : Changes to the BVA/KC Canine Health Schemes. Vet Rec 166:28, 2010. Pubmed reference: 20045860 . DOI: 10.1136/vr.b5576 .
2010	Fischer,A.,Flöck,A.,Tellhelm,B.,Failing,K.,Kramer,M.,Thiel,C.: : Static and dynamic ultrasonography for the early diagnosis of canine hip dysplasia. J Small Anim Pract 51:582-8, 2010. Pubmed reference: 20973786 . DOI: 10.1111/j.1748-5827.2010.00995.x .
2010	Ginga,M.M.D.,Silvestre,A.M.,Gonzalo-Orden,J.M.,Ferreira,A.J.A.: : Diagnosis, genetic control and preventive management of canine hip dysplasia: A review The Veterinary Journal 184:269-276, 2010. Pubmed reference: 19428274 . DOI: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2009.04.009 .
2010	Hartmann,P.,Stock,KF.,Distl,O.: : [Multivariate genetic analysis of canine hip and elbow dysplasia as well as humeral osteochondrosis in the Bernese mountain dog]. Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr 123:488-95, 2010. Pubmed reference: 21141279 .
2010	Hou,Y.,Wang,Y.,Lust,G.,Zhu,L.,Zhang,Z.,Todhunter,RJ.: : Retrospective analysis for genetic improvement of hip joints of cohort labrador retrievers in the United States: 1970-2007. PLoS One 5:e9410, 2010. Pubmed reference: 20195372 . DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0009410 .
2010	Lewis,TW.,Blott,SC.,Woolliams,JA.: : Genetic Evaluation of Hip Score in UK Labrador Retrievers. PLoS One 5:e12797, 2010. Pubmed reference: 21042573 . DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0012797 .
2010	Lewis,TW.,Woolliams,JA.,Blott,SC.: : Genetic Evaluation of the Nine Component Features of Hip Score in UK Labrador Retrievers. PLoS One 5:e13610, 2010. Pubmed reference: 21042594 . DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0013610 .
2010	Lust,G.: : Canine hip dysplasia: another perspective. Vet J 183:247-8, 2010. Pubmed reference: 19959383 . DOI: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2009.11.005 .
2010	Maitre,P.,Genevois,JP.,Remy,D.,Carozzo,C.,Arnault,F.,Buttin,P.,Viguier,E.,Fau,D.: : Description of the type of chemical restraint used by French veterinarians to perform hip dysplasia screening radiographs. A retrospective study based on 3302 radiographs. Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol 23:, 2010. Pubmed reference: 20585709 . DOI: 10.3415/VCOT-10-01-0004 .
2010	Malm,S.,Fikse,F.,Egenvall,A.,Bonnett,BN.,Gunnarsson,L.,Hedhammar,A.,Strandberg,E.: : Association between radiographic assessment of hip status and subsequent incidence of veterinary care and mortality related to hip dysplasia in insured Swedish dogs. Prev Vet Med 93:222-32, 2010. Pubmed reference: 19819036 . DOI: 10.1016/j.prevetmed.2009.09.017 .
2010	Powers,MY.,Karbe,GT.,Gregor,TP.,McKelvie,P.,Culp,WT.,Fordyce,HH.,Smith,GK.: : Evaluation of the relationship between Orthopedic Foundation for Animals' hip joint scores and PennHIP distraction index values in dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 237:532-41, 2010. Pubmed reference: 20807130 . DOI: 10.2460/javma.237.5.532 .
2010	Roberts,T.,McGreevy,PD.: : Selection for breed-specific long-bodied phenotypes is associated with increased expression of canine hip dysplasia. Vet J 183:266-72, 2010. Pubmed reference: 20097111 . DOI: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2009.12.017 .
2010	Runge,JJ.,Kelly,SP.,Gregor,TP.,Kotwal,S.,Smith,GK.: : Distraction index as a risk factor for osteoarthritis associated with hip dysplasia in four large dog breeds. J Small Anim Pract 51:264-9, 2010. Pubmed reference: 20536696 . DOI: 10.1111/j.1748-5827.2010.00937.x .
2010	Sarierler,M.,Yildirim,IG.,Ocal,MK.: : Effect of triple pelvic osteotomy on the proximal femoral geometry in dysplastic dogs. Res Vet Sci :, 2010. Pubmed reference: 21176929 . DOI: 10.1016/j.rvsc.2010.11.003 .
2010	Sondel,JA.: : Sensitivity versus specificity of PennHIP as a screening test for osteoarthritis. J Am Vet Med Assoc 237:899; author reply 899-900, 2010. Pubmed reference: 20960695 .
2010	Stock,KF.,Distl,O.: : Simulation study on the effects of excluding offspring information for genetic evaluation versus using genomic markers for selection in dog breeding. J Anim Breed Genet 127:42-52, 2010. Pubmed reference: 20074186 . DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0388.2009.00809.x .
2010	Verhoeven,GE.,Fortrie,RR.,Duchateau,L.,Saunders,JH.,VanRyssen,B.,VanBree,H.,Coopman,F.: : The effect of a technical quality assessment of hip-extended radiographs on interobserver agreement in the diagnosis of canine hip dysplasia. Vet Radiol Ultrasound 51:498-503, 2010. Pubmed reference: 20973381 .
2010	Zhou,Z.,Sheng,X.,Zhang,Z.,Zhao,K.,Zhu,L.,Guo,G.,Friedenberg,SG.,Hunter,LS.,Vandenberg-Foels,WS.,Hornbuckle,WE.,Krotscheck,U.,Corey,E.,Moise,NS.,Dykes,NL.,Li,J.,Xu,S.,Du,L.,Wang,Y.,Sandler,J.,Acland,GM.,Lust,G.,Todhunter,RJ.: : Differential genetic regulation of canine hip dysplasia and osteoarthritis. PLoS One 5:e13219, 2010. Pubmed reference: 20949002 . DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0013219 .
2009	Cave,NJ.,Bridges,JP.,Cogger,N.,Farman,RS.: : A survey of diseases of working farm dogs in New Zealand. N Z Vet J 57:305-12, 2009. Pubmed reference: 19966889 . DOI: 10.1080/00480169.2009.60926 .
2009	Chase,K.,Jones,P.,Martin,A.,Ostrander,EA.,Lark,KG.: : Genetic Mapping of Fixed Phenotypes: Disease Frequency as a Breed Characteristic. J Hered :, 2009. Pubmed reference: 19321632 . DOI: 10.1093/jhered/esp011 .
2009	Clements,DN.,Short,AD.,Barnes,A.,Kennedy,LJ.,Ferguson,JF.,Butterworth,SJ.,Fitzpatrick,N.,Pead,M.,Bennett,D.,Innes,JF.,Carter,SD.,Ollier,WE.: : A candidate gene study of canine joint diseases. J Hered 101:54-60, 2009. Pubmed reference: 19965910 . DOI: 10.1093/jhered/esp088 .
2009	Comhaire,F.H.,Criel,A.C.,Dassy,C.A.,Guévar,P.G.,Snaps,F.R.: : Precision, reproducibility, and clinical usefulness of measuring the Norberg angle by means of computerized image analysis. Am J Vet Res 70:228-35, 2009. Pubmed reference: 19231956 . DOI: 10.2460/ajvr.70.2.228 .
2009	Distl,O.,Marschall,Y.: : Analysis for the genetic disposition for hip dysplasia in Canidae. European Patent Office Bulletin 2013/52, p. 672; https://google.com/patents/EP2123777B1?cl=en :, 2009.
2009	Ginja,M.M.,Silvestre,A.M.,Colaço,J.,Gonzalo-Orden,J.M.,Melo-Pinto,P.,Orden,M.A.,Llorens-Pena,M.P.,Ferreira,A.J.: : Hip dysplasia in Estrela mountain dogs: prevalence and genetic trends 1991-2005. Vet J 182:275-82, 2009. Pubmed reference: 18722145 . DOI: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2008.06.014 .
2009	Ginja,MM.,Ferreira,AJ.,Jesus,SS.,Melo-Pinto,P.,Bulas-Cruz,J.,Orden,MA.,San-Roman,F.,Llorens-Pena,MP.,Gonzalo-Orden,JM.: : Comparison of clinical, radiographic, computed tomographic, and magnetic resonance imaging methods for early prediction of canine hip laxity and dysplasia. Vet Radiol Ultrasound 50:135-43, 2009. Pubmed reference: 19400458 .
2009	Gold,RM.,Gregor,TP.,Huck,JL.,McKelvie,PJ.,Smith,GK.: : Effects of osteoarthritis on radiographic measures of laxity and congruence in hip joints of Labrador Retrievers. J Am Vet Med Assoc 234:1549-54, 2009. Pubmed reference: 19527128 . DOI: 10.2460/javma.234.12.1549 .
2009	Guerrero,TG.,Montavon,PM.: : Zurich cementless total hip replacement: retrospective evaluation of 2nd generation implants in 60 dogs. Vet Surg 38:70-80, 2009. Pubmed reference: 19152619 . DOI: 10.1111/j.1532-950X.2008.00466.x .
2009	Hach,V.,Delfs,G.: : Initial experience with a newly developed cementless hip endoprosthesis. Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol 22:153-8, 2009. Pubmed reference: 19290398 .
2009	Katic,N.,Bockstahler,BA.,Mueller,M.,Peham,C.: : Fourier analysis of vertical ground reaction forces in dogs with unilateral hind limb lameness caused by degenerative disease of the hip joint and in dogs without lameness. Am J Vet Res 70:118-26, 2009. Pubmed reference: 19119957 . DOI: 10.2460/ajvr.70.1.118 .
2009	Kishimoto,M.,Yamada,K.,Pae,SH.,Muroya,N.,Watarai,H.,Anzai,H.,Shimizu,J.,Iwasaki,T.,Miyake,Y.,Wisner,ER.: : Quantitative evaluation of hip joint laxity in 22 Border Collies using computed tomography. J Vet Med Sci 71:247-50, 2009. Pubmed reference: 19262043 .
2009	Lister,SA.,Roush,JK.,Renberg,WC.,Stephens,CL.: : Ground reaction force analysis of unilateral coxofemoral denervation for the treatment of canine hip dysplasia. Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol 22:137-41, 2009. Pubmed reference: 19290395 .
2009	Lohi,H.,Nicholas,FW.: : Unlocking the genetic make-up of canine hip dysplasia: we can work it out. Vet J 181:77-8, 2009. Pubmed reference: 19285441 . DOI: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2009.02.007 .
2009	Lopez,MJ.,Davis,KM.,Jeffrey-Borger,SL.,Markel,MD.,Rettenmund,C.: : Interobserver repeatability of measurements on computed tomography images of lax canine hip joints from youth to maturity. Vet Surg 38:920-6, 2009. Pubmed reference: 20017848 . DOI: 10.1111/j.1532-950X.2009.00580.x .
2009	Phavaphutanon,J.,Mateescu,RG.,Tsai,KL.,Schweitzer,PA.,Corey,EE.,Vernier-Singer,MA.,Williams,AJ.,Dykes,NL.,Murphy,KE.,Lust,G.,Todhunter,RJ.: : Evaluation of quantitative trait loci for hip dysplasia in Labrador Retrievers. Am J Vet Res 70:1094-101, 2009. Pubmed reference: 19719424 . DOI: 10.2460/ajvr.70.9.1094 .
2009	Risler,A.,Klauer,JM.,Keuler,NS.,Adams,WM.: : Puppy line, metaphyseal sclerosis, and caudolateral curvilinear and circumferential femoral head osteophytes in early detection of canine hip dysplasia. Vet Radiol Ultrasound 50:157-66, 2009. Pubmed reference: 19400461 .
2009	Smith,GK.: : PennHIP more than "complementary" to FCI hip screening method. J Small Anim Pract 50:105-6, 2009. Pubmed reference: 19200269 . DOI: 10.1111/j.1748-5827.2008.00738.x .
2009	Verhoeven,GE.,Coopman,F.,Duchateau,L.,Bosmans,T.,VanRyssen,B.,VanBree,H.: : Interobserver agreement on the assessability of standard ventrodorsal hip-extended radiographs and its effect on agreement in the diagnosis of canine hip dysplasia and on routine FCI scoring. Vet Radiol Ultrasound 50:259-63, 2009. Pubmed reference: 19507387 .
2009	Worth,AJ.,Laven,RA.,Erceg,VH.: : An assessment of the agreement between the New Zealand Veterinary Association Hip Dysplasia Scoring System and the PennHIP Distraction Index in German Shepherd dogs. N Z Vet J 57:338-45, 2009. Pubmed reference: 19966893 . DOI: 10.1080/00480169.2009.64720 .
2009	Zhang,Z.,Zhu,L.,Sandler,J.,Friedenberg,SS.,Egelhoff,J.,Williams,AJ.,Dykes,NL.,Hornbuckle,W.,Krotscheck,U.,Moise,NS.,Lust,G.,Todhunter,RJ.: : Estimation of heritabilities, genetic correlations, and breeding values of four traits that collectively define hip dysplasia in dogs. Am J Vet Res 70:483-92, 2009. Pubmed reference: 19335104 . DOI: 10.2460/ajvr.70.4.483 .
2009	Zhu,L.,Zhang,Z.,Friedenberg,S.,Jung,SW.,Phavaphutanon,J.,Vernier-Singer,M.,Corey,E.,Mateescu,R.,Dykes,N.,Sandler,J.,Acland,G.,Lust,G.,Todhunter,R.: : The long (and winding) road to gene discovery for canine hip dysplasia. Vet J 181:97-110, 2009. Pubmed reference: 19297220 . DOI: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2009.02.008 .
2008	Aleksiewicz,R.,Budzińska,Z.,Nowicki,M.,Adamiak,Z.,Lisiecka,B.: : Canine hip dysplasia of selected breeds--results obtained by two Polish clinics based on radiological examination conducted in 1997-2006. Pol J Vet Sci 11:139-42, 2008. Pubmed reference: 18683543 .
2008	Andreen,T.,Bengtsson,K.,Lundman,K.,Taube,A.: : Pain relief in dogs with hip dysplasia. Vet Rec 162:796; author reply 796, 2008. Pubmed reference: 18552336 .
2008	Comhaire,FH.,Snaps,F.: : Comparison of two canine registry databases on the prevalence of hip dysplasia by breed and the relationship of dysplasia with body weight and height. Am J Vet Res 69:330-3, 2008. Pubmed reference: 18312130 . DOI: 10.2460/ajvr.69.3.330 .
2008	Coopman,F.,Verhoeven,G.,Saunders,J.,Duchateau,L.,VanBree,H.: : Prevalence of hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia and humeral head osteochondrosis in dog breeds in Belgium. Vet Rec 163:654-8, 2008. Pubmed reference: 19043090 .
2008	Engler,J.,Hamann,H.,Distl,O.: : [Estimation of genetic parameters for radiographic signs of hip dysplasia in Labrador Retrievers] Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr 121:359-64, 2008. Pubmed reference: 18822607 .
2008	Genevois,JP.,Remy,D.,Viguier,E.,Carozzo,C.,Collard,F.,Cachon,T.,Maitre,P.,Fau,D.: : Prevalence of hip dysplasia according to official radiographic screening, among 31 breeds of dogs in France. Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol 21:21-4, 2008. Pubmed reference: 18288340 . DOI: 10.3415/VCOT-07-02-0014 .
2008	Ginja,M.M.D.,Silvestre,A.M.,Ferreira,A.J.A.,Gonzaol-Orden,J.M.,Orden,M.A.,Melo-Pinto,P.,Llorens-Pena,M.P.,Colaco,J.: : Passive hip laxity in Estrela Mountain Dog - distraction index, heritability and breeding values Acta Veterinaria Hungarica 56:303-312, 2008.
2008	Ginja,MM.,Gonzalo-Orden,JM.,Melo-Pinto,P.,Bulas-Cruz,J.,Orden,MA.,SanRoman,F.,Llorens-Pena,MP.,Ferreira,AJ.: : Early hip laxity examination in predicting moderate and severe hip dysplasia in Estrela Mountain Dog. J Small Anim Pract 49:641-6, 2008. Pubmed reference: 18684138 . DOI: 10.1111/j.1748-5827.2008.00629.x .
2008	Janutta,V.,Hamann,H.,Distl,O.: : Genetic and phenotypic trends in canine hip dysplasia in the German population of German shepherd dogs. Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr 121:102-9, 2008. Pubmed reference: 18412027 .
2008	Lopez,MJ.,Lewis,BP.,Swaab,ME.,Markel,MD.: : Relationships among measurements obtained by use of computed tomography and radiography and scores of cartilage microdamage in hip joints with moderate to severe joint laxity of adult dogs. Am J Vet Res 69:362-70, 2008. Pubmed reference: 18312135 . DOI: 10.2460/ajvr.69.3.362 .
2008	Malm,S.,Fikse,WF.,Danell,B.,Strandberg,E.: : Genetic variation and genetic trends in hip and elbow dysplasia in Swedish Rottweiler and Bernese Mountain Dog. J Anim Breed Genet 125:403-12, 2008. Pubmed reference: 19134076 . DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0388.2008.00725.x .
2008	Nganvongpanit,K.,Itthiarbha,A.,Ong-Chai,S.,Kongtawelert,P.: : Evaluation of serum chondroitin sulfate and hyaluronan: biomarkers for osteoarthritis in canine hip dysplasia. J Vet Sci 9:317-25, 2008. Pubmed reference: 18716453 .
2008	Palierne,S.,Mathon,D.,Asimus,E.,Concordet,D.,Meynaud-Collard,P.,Autefage,A.: : Segmentation of the canine population in different femoral morphological groups. Res Vet Sci 85:407-17, 2008. Pubmed reference: 18367219 . DOI: 10.1016/j.rvsc.2008.02.010 .
2008	Steinetz,B.G.,Williams,A.J.,Lust,G.,Schwabe,C.,Büllesbach,E.E.,Goldsmith,L.T.: : Transmission of relaxin and estrogens to suckling canine pups via milk and possible association with hip joint laxity. Am J Vet Res 69:59-67, 2008. Pubmed reference: 18167088 . DOI: 10.2460/ajvr.69.1.59 .
2008	Vezzoni,A.,Dravelli,G.,Vezzoni,L.,DeLorenzi,M.,Corbari,A.,Cirla,A.,Nassuato,C.,Tranquillo,V.: : Comparison of conservative management and juvenile pubic symphysiodesis in the early treatment of canine hip dysplasia. Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol 21:267-79, 2008. Pubmed reference: 18536855 .
2008	Wigger,A.,Tellhelm,B.,Kramer,M.,Rudorf,H.: : Influence of femoral head and neck conformation on hip dysplasia in the German Shepherd dog. Vet Radiol Ultrasound 49:243-8, 2008. Pubmed reference: 18546779 .
2008	Witsberger,TH.,Villamil,JA.,Schultz,LG.,Hahn,AW.,Cook,JL.: : Prevalence of and risk factors for hip dysplasia and cranial cruciate ligament deficiency in dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 232:1818-24, 2008. Pubmed reference: 18598150 . DOI: 10.2460/javma.232.12.1818 .
2008	Zhu,L.,Zhang,Z.,Feng,F.,Schweitzer,P.,Phavaphutanon,J.,Vernier-Singer,M.,Corey,E.,Friedenberg,S.,Mateescu,R.,Williams,A.,Lust,G.,Acland,G.,Todhunter,R.: : Single nucleotide polymorphisms refine QTL intervals for hip joint laxity in dogs. Anim Genet 39:141-146, 2008. Pubmed reference: 18261189 . DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2052.2007.01691.x .
2007	Bockstahler,B.A.,Henninger,W.,Müller,M.,Mayrhofer,E.,Peham,C.,Podbregar,I.: : Influence of borderline hip dysplasia on joint kinematics of clinically sound Belgian Shepherd dogs. Am J Vet Res 68:271-6, 2007. Pubmed reference: 17331016 . DOI: 10.2460/ajvr.68.3.271 .
2007	Corfield,GS.,Read,RA.,Eastley,KA.,Richardson,JL.,Robertson,ID.,Day,R.: : Assessment of the hip reduction angle for predicting osteoarthritis of the hip in the Labrador Retriever. Aust Vet J 85:212-6, 2007. Pubmed reference: 17547632 . DOI: 10.1111/j.1751-0813.2007.00143.x .
2007	Edge-Hughes,L.: : Hip and sacroiliac disease: selected disorders and their management with physical therapy. Clin Tech Small Anim Pract 22:183-94, 2007. Pubmed reference: 18198787 . DOI: 10.1053/j.ctsap.2007.09.007 .
2007	Fanchon,L.,Grandjean,D.: : Accuracy of asymmetry indices of ground reaction forces for diagnosis of hind limb lameness in dogs. Am J Vet Res 68:1089-94, 2007. Pubmed reference: 17916016 . DOI: 10.2460/ajvr.68.10.1089 .
2007	Flückiger,M.: : Scoring radiographs for canine hip dysplasia – the big three organizations in the world. European Journal of Companion Animal Practice 17:135-140, 2007.
2007	Genevois,JP.,Cachon,T.,Fau,D.,Carozzo,C.,Viguier,E.,Collard,F.,Remy,D.: : Canine hip dysplasia radiographic screening. Prevalence of rotation of the pelvis along its length axis in 7,012 conventional hip extended radiographs. Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol 20:296-8, 2007. Pubmed reference: 18038007 .
2007	Ginja,MM.,Llorens-Pena,MP.,Gonzalo-Orden,JM.,Ferreira,AJ.: : Mechanical devices to help in PennHIP examination. Acta Vet Hung 55:199-205, 2007. Pubmed reference: 17555284 . DOI: 10.1556/AVet.55.2007.2.5 .
2007	Hays,L.,Zhang,Z.,Mateescu,RG.,Lust,G.,Burton-Wurster,NI.,Todhunter,RJ.: : Quantitative genetics of secondary hip joint osteoarthritis in a Labrador Retriever-Greyhound pedigree. Am J Vet Res 68:35-41, 2007. Pubmed reference: 17199416 . DOI: 10.2460/ajvr.68.1.35 .
2007	Kasarda,R.,Meszaros,G.,Kadlecik,O.,Buleca,J.,Jr.: : Impact of inbreeding and heritability of canine hip dysplasia in German shepherd population Folia Veterinaria 51:142-145, 2007.
2007	Lee,SA.,Lee,SG.,Cho,KO.,Hyun,C.: : Isolation, characterization and molecular screening of canine SLC26A2 (sulphate transporter) in German Shepherd dogs with hip dysplasia. J Genet 86:285-8, 2007. Pubmed reference: 18305349 .
2007	Liu,T.,Todhunter,RJ.,Wu,S.,Hou,W.,Mateescu,R.,Zhang,Z.,Burton-Wurster,NI.,Acland,GM.,Lust,G.,Wu,R.: : A random model for mapping imprinted quantitative trait loci in a structured pedigree: an implication for mapping canine hip dysplasia. Genomics 90:276-84, 2007. Pubmed reference: 17531439 . DOI: 10.1016/j.ygeno.2007.04.004 .
2007	Malm,S.,Strandberg,E.,Danell,B.,Audell,L.,Swenson,L.,Hedhammar,A.: : Impact of sedation method on the diagnosis of hip and elbow dysplasia in Swedish dogs. Prev Vet Med 78:196-209, 2007. Pubmed reference: 17112612 . DOI: 10.1016/j.prevetmed.2006.10.005 .
2007	Marschall,Y.,Distl,O.: : Mapping quantitative trait loci for canine hip dysplasia in German Shepherd dogs. Mamm Genome 18:861-70, 2007. Pubmed reference: 18027024 . DOI: 10.1007/s00335-007-9071-z .
2007	Silvestre,A.M.,Ginja,M.M.,Ferreira,A.J.,Colaço,J.: : Comparison of estimates of hip dysplasia genetic parameters in Estrela Mountain Dog using linear and threshold models. J Anim Sci 85:1880-4, 2007. Pubmed reference: 17468417 . DOI: 10.2527/jas.2007-0166 .
2007	Szabo,SD.,Biery,DN.,Lawler,DF.,Shofer,FS.,Powers,MY.,Kealy,RD.,Smith,GK.: : Evaluation of a circumferential femoral head osteophyte as an early indicator of osteoarthritis characteristic of canine hip dysplasia in dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 231:889-92, 2007. Pubmed reference: 17867972 . DOI: 10.2460/javma.231.6.889 .
2007	Turner,B.: : BVA/KC hip and elbow dysplasia schemes. Vet Rec 160:64, 2007. Pubmed reference: 17220527 .
2007	Verhoeven,G.,Coopman,F.,Duchateau,L.,Saunders,JH.,vanRijssen,B.,VanBree,H.: : Interobserver agreement in the diagnosis of canine hip dysplasia using the standard ventrodorsal hip-extended radiographic method. J Small Anim Pract 48:387-93, 2007. Pubmed reference: 17610468 . DOI: 10.1111/j.1748-5827.2007.00364.x .
2007	Vezzoni,A.: : Definition and clinical diagnosis of Canine Hip Dysplasia; early diagnosis and treatment options. Journal of European Companion Animal Practice 17:126-132, 2007.
2007	Zhang,Z.,Todhunter,RJ.,Buckler,ES.,VanVleck,LD.: : Technical note: Use of marker-based relationships with multiple-trait derivative-free restricted maximal likelihood. J Anim Sci 85:881-5, 2007. Pubmed reference: 17085728 . DOI: 10.2527/jas.2006-656 .
2006	Clements,DN.,Carter,SD.,Innes,JF.,Ollier,WE.: : Genetic basis of secondary osteoarthritis in dogs with joint dysplasia. Am J Vet Res 67:909-18, 2006. Pubmed reference: 16649929 . DOI: 10.2460/ajvr.67.5.909 .
2006	Culp,WT.,Kapatkin,AS.,Gregor,TP.,Powers,MY.,McKelvie,PJ.,Smith,GK.: : Evaluation of the Norberg angle threshold: a comparison of Norberg angle and distraction index as measures of coxofemoral degenerative joint disease susceptibility in seven breeds of dogs. Vet Surg 35:453-9, 2006. Pubmed reference: 16842290 . DOI: 10.1111/j.1532-950X.2006.00174.x .
2006	Dunn,K.: : Half a century of small animal orthopaedics. J Small Anim Pract 47:494-5, 2006. Pubmed reference: 16938924 .
2006	Essman,S.,Sherman,A.: : Comparison of digitized and conventional radiographic images for assessment of hip joint conformation in dogs. Am J Vet Res 67:1546-51, 2006. Pubmed reference: 16948599 . DOI: 10.2460/ajvr.67.9.1546 .
2006	Genevois,JP.,Chanoit,G.,Carozzo,C.,Remy,D.,Fau,D.,Viguier,E.: : Influence of anaesthesia on canine hip dysplasia score. J Vet Med A Physiol Pathol Clin Med 53:415-7, 2006. Pubmed reference: 16970631 . DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0442.2006.00845.x .
2006	Ginja,MM.,Ferreira,AJ.,Silvestre,M.,Gonzalo-Orden,JM.,Llorens-Pena,MP.: : Repeatability and reproducibility of distraction indices in PennHIP examinations of the hip joint in dogs. Acta Vet Hung 54:387-92, 2006. Pubmed reference: 17020141 . DOI: 10.1556/AVet.54.2006.3.8 .
2006	Janutta,V.,Distl,O.: : Inheritance of canine hip dysplasia: review of estimation methods and of heritability estimates and prospects on further developments. Dtsch Tierarztl Wochenschr 113:6-12, 2006. Pubmed reference: 16475548 .
2006	Janutta,V.,Hamann,H.,Distl,O.: : Complex Segregation Analysis of Canine Hip Dysplasia in German Shepherd Dogs J Hered 97:13-20, 2006. Pubmed reference: 16267165 . DOI: 10.1093/jhered/esi128 .
2006	Leppänen,M.K.,McKusick,B.C.,Granholm,M.M.,Westerholm,F.C.,Tulamo,R.,Short,C.E.: : Clinical efficacy and safety of dexmedetomidine and buprenorphine, butorphanol or diazepam for canine hip radiography. J Small Anim Pract 47:663-9, 2006. Pubmed reference: 17076790 . DOI: 10.1111/j.1748-5827.2006.00030.x .
2006	Liu,T.,Todhunter,RJ.,Lu,Q.,Schoettinger,L.,Li,H.,Littell,RC.,Burton-Wurster,N.,Acland,GM.,Lust,G.,Wu,R.: : Modeling extent and distribution of zygotic disequilibrium: implications for a multigenerational canine pedigree. Genetics 174:439-53, 2006. Pubmed reference: 16849601 . DOI: 10.1534/genetics.106.060137 .
2006	Sallander,MH.,Hedhammar,A.,Trogen,ME.: : Diet, exercise, and weight as risk factors in hip dysplasia and elbow arthrosis in Labrador Retrievers. J Nutr 136:2050S-2052S, 2006. Pubmed reference: 16772494 .
2006	Smith,GK.,Paster,ER.,Powers,MY.,Lawler,DF.,Biery,DN.,Shofer,FS.,McKelvie,PJ.,Kealy,RD.: : Lifelong diet restriction and radiographic evidence of osteoarthritis of the hip joint in dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 229:690-3, 2006. Pubmed reference: 16948575 . DOI: 10.2460/javma.229.5.690 .
2006	Tsai,KL.,Murphy,KE.: : Clinical and genetic assessments of hip joint laxity in the Boykin spaniel. Can J Vet Res 70:148-50, 2006. Pubmed reference: 16639948 .
2006	VandenBerg-Foels,WS.,Todhunter,RJ.,Schwager,SJ.,Reeves,AP.: : Effect of early postnatal body weight on femoral head ossification onset and hip osteoarthritis in a canine model of developmental dysplasia of the hip. Pediatr Res 60:549-54, 2006. Pubmed reference: 16988183 . DOI: 10.1203/01.pdr.0000243546.97830.a0 .
2005	Boissevain,L.: : [Hip dyslexia] Tijdschr Diergeneeskd 130:311, 2005. Pubmed reference: 15938450 .
2005	Citi,S.,Vignoli,M.,Modenato,M.,Rossi,F.,Morgan,JP.: : A radiological study of the incidence of unilateral canine hip dysplasia. Schweiz Arch Tierheilkd 147:173-8, 2005. Pubmed reference: 15861924 .
2005	Demko,J.,McLaughlin,R.: : Developmental orthopedic disease. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract 35:1111-35, v, 2005. Pubmed reference: 16129135 . DOI: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2005.05.002 .
2005	Fujita,Y.,Hara,Y.,Nezu,Y.,Yamaguchi,S.,Schulz,KS.,Tagawa,M.: : Direct and indirect markers of cartilage metabolism in synovial fluid obtained from dogs with hip dysplasia and correlation with clinical and radiographic variables. Am J Vet Res 66:2028-33, 2005. Pubmed reference: 16379642 . DOI: 10.2460/ajvr.2005.66.2028 .
2005	Harasen,G.: : Coxofemoral luxations part 1: diagnosis and closed reduction. Can Vet J 46:368, 370, 2005. Pubmed reference: 15943127 .
2005	Holsworth,IG.,Schulz,KS.,Kass,PH.,Scherrer,WE.,Beale,BS.,Cook,JL.,Hornof,WJ.: : Comparison of arthroscopic and radiographic abnormalities in the hip joints of juvenile dogs with hip dysplasia. J Am Vet Med Assoc 227:1087-94, 2005. Pubmed reference: 16220668 .
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2005	Jaeger,GT.,Larsen,S.,Moe,L.: : Stratification, blinding and placebo effect in a randomized, double blind placebo-controlled clinical trial of gold bead implantation in dogs with hip dysplasia. Acta Vet Scand 46:57-68, 2005. Pubmed reference: 16108213 .
2005	Kim,NS.,Alam,MR.,Jeong,IS.,Lee,JI.,Choi,IH.: : Total hip replacement in a dog. J Vet Sci 6:169-71, 2005. Pubmed reference: 15933440 .
2005	Mateescu,RG.,Zhang,Z.,Tsai,K.,Phavaphutanon,J.,Burton-Wurster,NI.,Lust,G.,Quaas,R.,Murphy,K.,Acland,GM.,Todhunter,RJ.: : Analysis of allele fidelity, polymorphic information content, and density of microsatellites in a genome-wide screening for hip dysplasia in a crossbreed pedigree. J Hered 96:847-53, 2005. Pubmed reference: 16251522 . DOI: 10.1093/jhered/esi109 .
2005	Mäki,K.,Liinamo,A.-E.,Groen,A.F.,Bijma,P.,Ojala,M.: : Genetic responses for hip and elbow dysplasia, behaviour traits and appearance from alternative breeding schemes in a dog population Animal Welfare 14:117-124, 2005.
2005	Paster,ER.,LaFond,E.,Biery,DN.,Iriye,A.,Gregor,TP.,Shofer,FS.,Smith,GK.: : Estimates of prevalence of hip dysplasia in Golden Retrievers and Rottweilers and the influence of bias on published prevalence figures. J Am Vet Med Assoc 226:387-92, 2005. Pubmed reference: 15702688 .
2005	Powers,MY.,Martinez,SA.,Lincoln,JD.,Temple,CJ.,Arnaiz,A.: : Prevalence of cranial cruciate ligament rupture in a population of dogs with lameness previously attributed to hip dysplasia: 369 cases (1994-2003). J Am Vet Med Assoc 227:1109-11, 2005. Pubmed reference: 16220671 .
2005	Todhunter,RJ.,Mateescu,R.,Lust,G.,Burton-Wurster,NI.,Dykes,NL.,Bliss,SP.,Williams,AJ.,Vernier-Singer,M.,Corey,E.,Harjes,C.,Quaas,RL.,Zhang,Z.,Gilbert,RO.,Volkman,D.,Casella,G.,Wu,R.,Acland,GM.: : Quantitative trait loci for hip dysplasia in a cross-breed canine pedigree. Mamm Genome 16:720-30, 2005. Pubmed reference: 16245029 . DOI: 10.1007/s00335-005-0004-4 .
2005	vanHagen,MA.,Ducro,BJ.,vandenBroek,J.,Knol,BW.: : Incidence, risk factors, and heritability estimates of hind limb lameness caused by hip dysplasia in a birth cohort of boxers. Am J Vet Res 66:307-12, 2005. Pubmed reference: 15757132 .
2004	Chase,K.,Lawler,DF.,Adler,FR.,Ostrander,EA.,Lark,KG.: : Bilaterally asymmetric effects of quantitative trait loci (QTLs): QTLs that affect laxity in the right versus left coxofemoral (hip) joints of the dog (Canis familiaris). Am J Med Genet A 124:239-47, 2004. Pubmed reference: 14708095 . DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.a.20363 .
2004	Kapatkin,AS.,Gregor,TP.,Hearon,K.,Richardson,RW.,McKelvie,PJ.,Fordyce,HH.,Smith,GK.: : Comparison of two radiographic techniques for evaluation of hip joint laxity in 10 breeds of dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 224:542-6, 2004. Pubmed reference: 14989547 .
2004	Mäki,K.,Janss,L.L.,Groen,A.F.,Liinamo,A.E.,Ojala,M.: : An indication of major genes affecting hip and elbow dysplasia in four Finnish dog populations. Heredity (Edinb) 92:402-8, 2004. Pubmed reference: 14997179 . DOI: 10.1038/sj.hdy.6800434 .
2004	Powers,MY.,Biery,DN.,Lawler,DE.,Evans,RH.,Shofer,FS.,Mayhew,P.,Gregor,TP.,Kealy,RD.,Smith,GK.: : Use of the caudolateral curvilinear osteophyte as an early marker for future development of osteoarthritis associated with hip dysplasia in dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 225:233-7, 2004. Pubmed reference: 15323379 .
2004	Smith,GK.: : Questions conclusions in article on dorsolateral subluxation method. Am J Vet Res 65:130, 2004. Pubmed reference: 14672422 .
2004	Smith,GK.: : Value before cost when screening for canine hip dysplasia. J Small Anim Pract 45:273-4, 2004. Pubmed reference: 14692548 .
2004	Wood,JL.,Lakhani,KH.,Henley,WE.: : An epidemiological approach to prevention and control of three common heritable diseases in canine pedigree breeds in the United Kingdom. Vet J 168:14-27, 2004. Pubmed reference: 15982911 . DOI: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2004.05.006 .
2003	Guilliard,M.J.: : Hip dysplasia in dogs Veterinary Record 152:120, 2003. Pubmed reference: 12572947 .
2003	Hamann,H,Kirchhoff,T,Distl,O: : Bayesian analysis of heritability of canine hip dysplasia in German Shepherd Dogs Journal of Animal Breeding and Genetics 120:258-268, 2003.
2003	Todhunter,R.J.,Bertram,J.E.,Smith,S.,Farese,J.P.,Williams,A.J.,Manocchia,A.,Erb,H.N.,Dykes,N.L.,Burton-Wurster,N.I.,Lust,G.: : Effect of dorsal hip loading, sedation, and general anesthesia on the dorsolateral subluxation score in dogs Veterinary Surgery 32:196-205, 2003. Pubmed reference: 12784195 . DOI: 10.1053/jvet.2003.50035 .
2003	Todhunter,R.J.,Casella,G.,Bliss,S.P.,Lust,G.,Williams,A.J.,Hamilton,S.,Dykes,N.L.,Yeager,A.E.,Gilbert,R.O.,Burton-Wurster,N.I.,Mellersh,C.C.,Acland,G.M.: : Power of a Labrador Retriever-Greyhound pedigree for linkage analysis of hip dysplasia and osteoarthritis American Journal of Veterinary Research 64:418-24, 2003. Pubmed reference: 12693530 .
2003	Todhunter,RJ.,Bliss,SP.,Casella,G.,Wu,R.,Lust,G.,Burton-Wurster,NI.,Williams,AJ.,Gilbert,RO.,Acland,GM.: : Genetic structure of susceptibility traits for hip dysplasia and microsatellite informativeness of an outcrossed canine pedigree. J Hered 94:39-48, 2003. Pubmed reference: 12692161 .
2003	Wood,JL.,Lakhani,KH.: : Effect of month of birth on hip dysplasia in labrador retrievers and Gordon setters. Vet Rec 152:69-72, 2003. Pubmed reference: 12570308 .
2003	Wood,JL.,Lakhani,KH.: : Hip dysplasia in labrador retrievers: the effects of age at scoring. Vet Rec 152:37-40, 2003. Pubmed reference: 12553578 .
2002	Bliss,S.,Todhunter,R.J.,Quaas,R.,Casella,G.,Wu,R.L.,Lust,G.,Williams,A.J.,Hamilton,S.,Dykes,N.L.,Yeager,A.,Gilbert,R.O.,Burton-Wurster,N.I.,Acland,G.M.: : Quantitative genetics of traits associated with hip dysplasia in a canine pedigree constructed by mating dysplastic Labrador Retrievers with unaffected Greyhounds American Journal of Veterinary Research 63:1029-1035, 2002. Pubmed reference: 12118665 .
2002	Harari,J.: : Gait analysis of dysplastic dogs treated with acupuncture Veterinary Medicine 97:655, 2002.
2002	Kapatkin,AS,Fordyce,HH,Mayhew,PD,Smith,GK: : Canine hip dysplasia: The disease and its diagnosis Compendium On Continuing Education For The Practicing Veterinarian 24:526-537, 2002.
2002	Kapatkin,AS,Mayhew,PD,Smith,GK: : Genetic control of canine hip dysplasia Compendium On Continuing Education For The Practicing Veterinarian 24:681-687, 2002.
2002	Kapatkin,AS,Mayhew,PD,Smith,GK: : Canine hip dysplasia: Evidence-based treatment Compendium On Continuing Education For The Practicing Veterinarian 24:590-599, 2002.
2002	Kealy,RD.,Lawler,DF.,Ballam,JM.,Mantz,SL.,Biery,DN.,Greeley,EH.,Lust,G.,Segre,M.,Smith,GK.,Stowe,HD.: : Effects of diet restriction on life span and age-related changes in dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 220:1315-20, 2002. Pubmed reference: 11991408 .
2002	Kinzel,S.,Hein,S.,von,Scheven,C.,Kupper,W.: : 10 years experience with denervation of the hip joint capsule in the treatment of canine hip joint dysplasia and arthrosis Berliner und Munchener Tierarztliche Wochenschrift 115:53-56, 2002. Pubmed reference: 11852684 .
2002	Kinzel,S.,Von,Scheven,C.,Buecker,A.,Stopinski,T.,Kupper,W.: : Clinical evaluation of denervation of the canine hip joint capsule: a retrospective study of 117 dogs Veterinary & Comparative Orthopaedics & Traumatology 15:51-56, 2002.
2002	LaFond,E.,Breur,G.J.,Austin,C.C.: : Breed susceptibility for developmental orthopedic diseases in dogs Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association 38:467-477, 2002. Pubmed reference: 12220032 .
2002	Lust,G.,Todhunter,R.J.,Erb,H.N.,Dykes,N.L.,Williams,A.J.,Burton-Wurster,N.I.,Farese,J.P.: : Question diagnostic technique for hip dysplasia - Response Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 220:21-22, 2002.
2002	Maki,K.,Groen,A.F.,Liinamo,A.E.,Ojala,M.: : Genetic variances, trends and mode of inheritance for hip and elbow dysplasia in Finnish dog populations Animal Science 75:197-207, 2002.
2002	Mayhew,P.D.,McKelvie,P.J.,Biery,D.N.,Shofer,F.S.,Smith,G.K.: : Evaluation of a radiographic caudolateral curvilinear osteophyte on the femoral neck and its relationship to degenerative joint disease and distraction index in dogs Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 220:472-476, 2002. Pubmed reference: 11860241 .
2002	Meomartino,L.,Fatone,G.,Potena,A.,Brunetti,A.: : Morphometric assessment of the canine hip joint using the dorsal acetabular rim view and the centre-edge angle Journal of Small Animal Practice 43:2-6, 2002. Pubmed reference: 11833819 .
2002	Patricelli,A.J.,Dueland,R.T.,Adams,W.M.,Fialkowski,J.P.,Linn,K.A.,Nordheim,E.V.: : Juvenile pubic symphysiodesis in dysplastic puppies at 15 and 20 weeks of age Veterinary Surgery 31:435-444, 2002. Pubmed reference: 12209414 .
2002	Rettenmaier,J.L.,Keller,G.G.,Lattimer,J.C.,Corley,E.A.,Ellersieck,M.R.: : Prevalence of canine hip dysplasia in a veterinary teaching hospital population. Vet Radiol Ultrasound 43:313-8, 2002. Pubmed reference: 12174992 .
2002	Shields,S.L.,Schulz,K.S.,Hagan,C.E.,Kass,P.: : The effects of acetabular cup temperature and duration of cement pressurization on cement porosity in a canine total hip replacement model Veterinary Surgery 31:167-173, 2002. Pubmed reference: 11884962 .
2002	Smith,G.K.,Biery,D.N.,Kapatkin,A.S.,Laster,L.L.,Powers,M.Y.,Fordyce,H.H.,Mayhew,P.D.: : Question diagnostic technique for hip dysplasia Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 220:20-21, 2002. Pubmed reference: 12680440 .
2002	Wood,J.L.N.,Lakhani,K.H.,Rogers,K.: : Heritability and epidemiology of canine hip-dysplasia score and its components in Labrador retrievers in the United Kingdom Preventive Veterinary Medicine 55:95-108, 2002. Pubmed reference: 12350314 .
2001	Baltzer,W.I.,Schulz,K.S.,Stover,S.M.,Taylor,K.T.,Kass,P.H.: : Biomechanical analysis of suture anchors and suture materials used for toggle pin stabilization of hip joint luxation in dogs American Journal of Veterinary Research 62:721-728, 2001. Pubmed reference: 11341392 .
2001	Charette,B.,Dupuis,J.,Beauregard,G.,Breton,L.,Pare,J.: : Palpation and dorsal acetabular rim radiographic view for early detection of canine hip dysplasia Part 1: Standardization and measurement repeatability on six-month-old dogs Veterinary & Comparative Orthopaedics & Traumatology 14:125-132, 2001.
2001	Dueland,R.T.,Adams,W.M.,Fialkowski,J.P.,Patricelli,A.J.,Mathews,K.G.,Nordheim,E.V.: : Effects of pubic symphysiodesis in dysplastic puppies Veterinary Surgery 30:201-217, 2001. Pubmed reference: 11340551 .
2001	Glyde,M.: : Dislocation of the hip joint: Part I Irish Veterinary Journal 54:581-584, 2001.
2001	Hielm-Bjorkman,A.,Raekallio,M.,Kuusela,E.,Saarto,E.,Markkola,A.,Tulamo,R.M.: : Double-blind evaluation of implants of gold wire at acupuncture points in the dog as a treatment for osteoarthritis induced by hip dysplasia Veterinary Record 149:452-456, 2001. Pubmed reference: 11688748 .
2001	Hughes,P.L.: : Hip dysplasia in the New Zealand Huntaway and Heading Dog New Zealand Veterinary Journal 49:138-141, 2001.
2001	Janssens,L.A.A.,Moens,Y.,Coppens,P.,Peremans,K.,Vinck,H.: : A follow-up study of dogs with hip dysplasia and hip joint laxity treated by triple pelvic osteotomy Vlaams Diergeneeskundig Tijdschrift 70:36-43, 2001.
2001	Jones,D.G.C.: : Hip disease and pet insurance Veterinary Record 148:155, 2001.
2001	Lust,G.,Todhunter,R.J.,Erb,H.N.,Dykes,N.L.,Williams,A.J.,Burton-Wurster,N.I.,Farese,J.P.: : Comparison of three radiographic methods for diagnosis of hip dysplasia in eight-month-old dogs Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 219:1242-1246, 2001. Pubmed reference: 11697367 .
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2001	Maki,K.,Groen,A.F.,Liinamo,A.E.,Ojala,M.: : Population structure, inbreeding trend and their association with hip and elbow dysplasia in dogs Animal Science 73:217-228, 2001.
2001	Ohlerth,S.,Lang,J.,Busato,A.,Gaillard,C.: : Estimation of genetic population variables for six radiographic criteria of hip dysplasia in a colony of Labrador Retrievers American Journal of Veterinary Research 62:846-852, 2001. Pubmed reference: 11400839 .
2001	Smith,G.K.,Mayhew,P.D.,Kapatkin,A.S.,McKelvie,P.J.,Shofer,F.S.,Gregor,T.P.: : Evaluation of risk factors for degenerative joint disease associated with hip dysplasia in German Shepherd Dogs, Golden Retrievers, Labrador Retrievers, and Rottweilers Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 219:1719-1724, 2001. Pubmed reference: 11767921 .
2000	Adams,W.M.: : Radiographic diagnosis of hip dysplasia in the young dog Veterinary Clinics of North America - Small Animal Practice 30:267-+, 2000.
2000	Adams,W.M.: : Radiographic diagnosis of hip dysplasia in the young dog (vol 30, pg 275, 2000) Veterinary Clinics of North America - Small Animal Practice 30:X, 2000.
2000	Adams,W.M.,Dueland,R.T.,Daniels,R.,Fialkowski,J.P.,Nordheim,E.V.: : Comparison of two palpation, four radiographic and three ultrasound methods for early detection of mild to moderate canine hip dysplasia Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound 41:484-490, 2000. Pubmed reference: 11130786 .
2000	Anon.: : AVA's hip and elbow dysplasia scheme Australian Veterinary Journal 78:374, 2000.
2000	Black,A.P.: : Triple pelvic osteotomy for juvenile canine hip dysplasia Australian Veterinary Journal 78:820-821, 2000. Pubmed reference: 11194466 .
2000	Dietschi,E.,Gaillard,C.,Schawalder,P.: : Canine hip dysplasia grading with special comments to the Swiss grading system in view of the estimation of breeding values Part 2: Material and methods, results and discussion, references [German] Kleintierpraxis 45:169-182, 2000.
2000	Dietschi,E.,Gaillard,C.,Schwalder,P.: : Canine hip dysplasia grading with special comments to the Swiss grading system in view of the estimation of breeding values - Part 1: Development and criteria [German] Kleintierpraxis 45:81-93, 2000.
2000	Douglas,I.H.: : Modified De Vita pinning technique for the management of canine hip luxation: preliminary findings Australian Veterinary Journal 78:538-542, 2000. Pubmed reference: 10979509 .
2000	Dyce,J.,Wisner,E.R.,Wang,Q.,Olmstead,M.L.: : Evaluation of risk factors for luxation after total hip replacement in dogs Veterinary Surgery 29:524-532, 2000. Pubmed reference: 11098785 .
2000	Everts,R.E.,Hazewinkel,H.A.W.,Rothuizen,J.,van,Oost,B.A.: : Bone disorders in the dog: A review of modern genetic strategies to find the underlying causes [Review] Veterinary Quarterly 22:63-70, 2000. Pubmed reference: 10789512 .
2000	Gantke,S.,Matis,U.,Bottcher,P.,Erhardt,W.: : Cardiac output during total hip replacement in dogs Veterinary & Comparative Orthopaedics & Traumatology 13:49-58, 2000.
2000	Genevois,J.P.,Fau,D.,Brunon,G.,Crance,L.,Remy,D.: : Hip dysplasia: epidemiologic considerations based on the analysis of 9738 radiographs Revue de Medecine Veterinaire 151:829-834, 2000.
2000	Hart,T.: : Dysplasia laxity Australian Veterinary Journal 78:817, 2000. Pubmed reference: 11194463 .
2000	Kealy,RD.,Lawler,DF.,Ballam,JM.,Lust,G.,Biery,DN.,Smith,GK.,Mantz,SL.: : Evaluation of the effect of limited food consumption on radiographic evidence of osteoarthritis in dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 217:1678-80, 2000. Pubmed reference: 11229495 .
2000	Leppanen,M.,Maki,K.,Juga,J.,Saloniemi,H.: : Factors affecting hip dysplasia in German shepherd dogs in Finland: efficacy of the current improvement programme Journal of Small Animal Practice 41:19-23, 2000. Pubmed reference: 10713978 .
2000	Leppanen,M.,Maki,K.,Juga,J.,Saloniemi,H.: : Estimation of heritability for hip dysplasia in German Shepherd dogs in Finland Journal of Animal Breeding & Genetics-Zeitschrift fur Tierzuchtung und Zuchtungsbiologie 117:97-103, 2000.
2000	Leppanen,M,Maki,K,Juga,J,Saloniemi,H: : Estimation of heritability for hip dysplasia in German Shepherd dogs in Finland Journal of Animal Breeding and Genetics 117:97-103, 2000.
2000	Maki,K.,Liinamo,A.E.,Ojala,M.: : Estimates of genetic parameters for hip and elbow dysplasia in Finnish Rottweilers Journal of Animal Science 78:1141-1148, 2000. Pubmed reference: 10834565 .
2000	Moses,P.A.: : Alternative surgical methods for treating juvenile canine hip dysplasia Australian Veterinary Journal 78:822-824, 2000. Pubmed reference: 11194467 .
2000	Poy,N.S.J.,DeCamp,C.E.,Bennett,R.L.,Hauptman,J.G.: : Additional kinematic variables to describe differences in the trot between clinically normal dogs and dogs with hip dysplasia American Journal of Veterinary Research 61:974-978, 2000. Pubmed reference: 10951993 .
2000	Reed,A.L.,Keller,G.G.,Vogt,D.W.,Ellersieck,M.R.,Corley,E.A.: : Effect of dam and sire qualitative hip conformation scores on progeny hip conformation Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 217:675-680, 2000. Pubmed reference: 10976298 .
2000	Sebestyen,P.,Marcellin-Little,D.J.,DeYoung,B.A.: : Femoral medullary infarction secondary to canine total hip arthroplasty Veterinary Surgery 29:227-236, 2000. Pubmed reference: 10871224 .
2000	Skurla,C.T.,Egger,E.L.,Schwarz,P.D.,James,S.P.: : Owner assessment of the outcome of total hip arthroplasty in dogs Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 217:1010-1012, 2000. Pubmed reference: 11019706 .
2000	Swainson,SW.,Conzemius,MG.,Riedesel,EA.,Smith,GK.,Riley,CB.: : Effect of public symphysiodesis on pelvic development in the skeletally immature greyhound. Vet Surg 29:178-90, 2000. Pubmed reference: 10730711 .
2000	Wood,J.L.N.,Lakhani,K.H.,Dennis,R.: : Heritability and epidemiology of canine hip-dysplasia score in flat-coated retrievers and Newfoundlands in the United Kingdom Preventive Veterinary Medicine 46:75-86, 2000. Pubmed reference: 10878296 .
2000	Wood,J.L.N.,Lakhani,K.H.,Dennis,R.: : Heritability of canine hip-dysplasia score and its components in Gordon Setters Preventive Veterinary Medicine 46:87-97, 2000. Pubmed reference: 10878297 .
1999	Anon.: : Joint AVA/ANKC hip dysplasia scheme Australian Veterinary Journal 77:554, 1999.
1999	Arnbjerg,J.: : Recent information about hip dysplasia Veterinary Clinics of North America - Small Animal Practice 29:921-+, 1999.
1999	Farese,J.P.,Lust,G.,Williams,A.J.,Dykes,N.L.,Todhunter,R.J.: : Comparison of measurements of dorsolateral subluxation of the femoral head and maximal passive laxity for evaluation of the coxofemoral joint in dogs American Journal of Veterinary Research 60:1571-1576, 1999. Pubmed reference: 10622171 .
1999	Fluckiger,M.A.,Friedrich,G.A.,Binder,H.: : A radiographic stress technique for evaluation of coxofemoral joint laxity in dogs Veterinary Surgery 28:1-9, 1999. Pubmed reference: 10025634 .
1999	Leppanen,M.,Saloniemi,H.: : Controlling canine hip dysplasia in Finland Preventive Veterinary Medicine 42:121-131, 1999. Pubmed reference: 10551430 .
1999	Morgan,J.P.,Wind,A.,Davidson,A.P.: : Bone dysplasias in the Labrador retriever: A radiographic study Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association 35:332-340, 1999. Pubmed reference: 10416779 .
1999	Puerto,D.A.,Smith,G.K.,Gregor,T.,LaFond,E.,Conzemius,M.G.,Cabell,L.W.,McKelvie,P.J.: : Relationships between results of the Ortolani method of hip joint palpation and distraction index, Norberg angle, and hip score in dogs Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 214:497-501, 1999. Pubmed reference: 10029850 .
1999	Roe,S.C.: : Force plate analysis of dogs with bilateral hip dysplasia treated with a unilateral triple pelvic osteotomy: A long-term review of cases Veterinary & Comparative Orthopaedics & Traumatology 12:A72, 1999.
1999	Roush,J.K.: : Prevalency data regarding hip dysplasia in dogs needs clarification - Response Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 214:27-28, 1999.
1999	Saunders,J.H.,Godefroid,T.,Snaps,F.R.,Francois,A.,Farnir,F.,Balligand,M.: : Comparison of ventrodorsal and dorsoventral radiographic projections for hip dysplasia diagnosis Veterinary Record 145:109-110, 1999. Pubmed reference: 10461737 .
1999	Smith,G.K.: : Prevalency data regarding hip dysplasia in dogs needs clarification Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 214:27, 1999. Pubmed reference: 9887933 .
1999	Smith,GK.,Gregor,TP.,Fordyce,H.: : A stress-radiographic method to evaluate dogs for passive hip laxity. Vet Surg 28:117-9, 1999. Pubmed reference: 10100766 .
1999	Tano,C.A.,Dobson,H.: : Force plate analysis of dogs with bilateral hip dysplasia treated with a unilateral triple pelvic osteotomy: A long-term review of cases Veterinary & Comparative Orthopaedics & Traumatology 12:A72-A73, 1999.
1999	Todhunter,R.J.,Acland,G.M.,Olivier,M.,Williams,A.J.,Vernier-Singer,M.,Burton-Wurster,N.,Farese,J.P.,Grohn,Y.T.,Gilbert,R.O.,Dykes,N.L.,Lust,G.: : An outcrossed canine pedigree for linkage analysis of hip dysplasia Journal of Heredity 90:83-92, 1999. Pubmed reference: 9987910 .
1999	Wang,X.,Miller,A.B.,Lepine,A.J.,Scott,J.D.,Murphy,K.E.: : Analysis of randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) for identifying genetic markers associated with canine hip dysplasia Journal of Heredity 90:99-103, 1999. Pubmed reference: 9987913 .
1998	Adams,W.M.,Dueland,R.T.,Meinen,J.,Obrien,R.T.,Giuliano,E.,Nordheim,E.V.: : Early detection of canine hip dysplasia - comparison of two palpation and five radiographic methods Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association 34:339-347, 1998. Pubmed reference: 9657168 .
1998	Day,M.J.,Butterworth,S.J.,Palmer,M.R.,Case,C.P.: : Characterization of wear debris associated with aseptic loosening of a canine hip prosthesis Journal of Comparative Pathology 119:89-93, 1998. Pubmed reference: 9717131 .
1998	Dejardin,L.M.,Perry,R.L.,Arnoczky,S.P.: : The effect of triple pelvic osteotomy on the articular contact area of the hip joint in dysplastic dogs - an in vitro experimental study Veterinary Surgery 27:194-202, 1998. Pubmed reference: 9605231 .
1998	Farese,J.P.,Todhunter,R.J.,Lust,G.,Williams,A.J.,Dykes,N.L.: : Dorsolateral subluxation of hip joints in dogs measured in a weight-bearing position with radiography and computed tomography Veterinary Surgery 27:393-405, 1998. Pubmed reference: 9749508 .
1998	Fluckiger,M.A.,Friedrich,G.A.,Binder,H.: : Correlation between hip joint laxity and subsequent coxarthrosis in dogs Zentralblatt Fur Veterinarmedizin - Reihe A 45:199-207, 1998. Pubmed reference: 9697420 .
1998	Huaman,G.G.,Koch,H.,Brunnberg,L.: : Examination of radiographs of the hip joints of three dog breeds in regard of hip dysplasia using digital picture analysis [German] Kleintierpraxis 43:101 ff., 1998.
1998	Langenbach,A.,Green,P.,Giger,U.,Rhodes,H.,Gregor,TP.,LaFond,E.,Smith,G.: : Relationship between degenerative joint disease and hip joint laxity by use of distraction index and Norberg angle measurement in a group of cats. J Am Vet Med Assoc 213:1439-43, 1998. Pubmed reference: 9828940 .
1998	Mazriar,C.,Bargai,U.,Waner,T.: : Hip dysplasia of dogs in Israel: current status and assessment of the efficacy of 25 years of the control scheme Israel Journal of Veterinary Medicine 53:69-72, 1998.
1998	Montgomery,R.: : Canine hip dysplasia Compendium on Continuing Education for the Practicing Veterinarian 20:781 ff., 1998.
1998	Ohlerth,S.,Busato,A.,Gaillard,C.,Fluckiger,M.,Lang,J.: : Epidemiologic and genetic study of canine hip dysplasia in a colony of Labrador Retrievers [German] Deutsche Tierarztliche Wochenschrift 105:378-383, 1998. Pubmed reference: 9818525 .
1998	Rasmussen,L.M.,Kramek,B.A.,Lipowitz,A.J.: : Preoperative variables affecting long-term outcome of triple pelvic osteotomy for treatment of naturally developing hip dysplasia in dogs Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 213:80 ff., 1998.
1998	Schulz,K.S.: : Transverse plane evaluation of the effects of surgical technique on stem positioning and geometry of reconstruction in canine total hip replacement (vol 59, pg 1071, 1998) American Journal of Veterinary Research 59:1208, 1998.
1998	Schulz,K.S.,Vasseur,P.B.,Stover,S.M.,Kass,P.H.: : Transverse plane evaluation of the effects of surgical technique on stem positioning and geometry of reconstruction in canine total hip replacement American Journal of Veterinary Research 59:1071-1079, 1998. Pubmed reference: 9706215 .
1998	Sharma,A.K.,Patil,S.N.,Marudwar,S.S.,Dhakate,M.S.,Pawde,A.M.: : Osteoarticular allograft in canine hip reconstruction - a preliminary study Indian Journal of Animal Sciences 68:609-611, 1998.
1998	Smith,G.K.,Hill,C.M.,Gregor,T.P.,Olson,K.: : Reliability of the hip distraction index in two-month-old german shepherd dogs Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 212:1560 ff., 1998.
1998	Smith,GK.: : Canine hip dysplasia: pathogenesis, diagnosis, and genetic control. Vet Q 20 Suppl 1:S22-4, 1998. Pubmed reference: 9651986 .
1998	Smith,GK.,Laster,LL.,Biery,DN.,Rhodes,WH.: : OFA reliability figures questioned. J Am Vet Med Assoc 212:487-8, 1998. Pubmed reference: 9491150 .
1998	Tano,C.A.,Cockshutt,J.R.,Dobson,H.,Miller,C.W.,Holmberg,D.L.,Taves,C.L.: : Force plate analysis of dogs with bilateral hip dysplasia treated with a unilateral triple pelvic osteotomy - a long-term review of cases Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology 11:85-93, 1998.
1997	Aichinger,O.: : Hip dysplasia - purebreds or illness [German] Tierarztliche Umschau 52:153 ff., 1997.
1997	Cardinet,G.H.,Kass,P.H.,Wallace,L.J.,Guffy,M.M.: : Association between pelvic muscle mass and canine hip dysplasia Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 210:1466 ff., 1997.
1997	Cardinet,G.H.,Lust,G.: : The international symposium on hip dysplasia and osteoarthritis in dogs Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 210:1417-1418, 1997. Pubmed reference: 9303915 .
1997	Corley,E.A.,Keller,G.G.,Lattimer,J.C.,Ellersieck,M.R.: : Reliability of early radiographic evaluations for canine hip dysplasia obtained from the standard ventrodorsal radiographic projection Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 211:1142-1146, 1997. Pubmed reference: 9364228 .
1997	Edwards,M.R.,Egger,E.L.,Schwarz,P.D.: : Aseptic loosening of the femoral implant after cemented total hip arthroplasty in dogs - 11 cases in 10 dogs (1991-1995) Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 211:580 ff., 1997.
1997	Farquhar,T.,Bertram,J.,Todhunter,J.,Burtonwurster,N.,Lust,G.: : Variations in composition of cartilage from the shoulder joints of young adult dogs at risk for developing canine hip dysplasia Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 210:1483 ff., 1997.
1997	Fluckiger,M.,Friedrich,G.A.: : Canine hip dysplasia - a new radiographic technique for the diagnosis of hip joint laxity [German] Schweizer Archiv fur Tierheilkunde 139:183-185, 1997. Pubmed reference: 9173519 .
1997	Gibbs,C.: : The BVA/KC scoring scheme for control of hip dysplasia - interpretation of criteria Veterinary Record 141:275-284, 1997. Pubmed reference: 9316245 .
1997	Gibbs,C.: : The BVA/KC scoring scheme for control of hip dysplasia - interpretation of criteria (vol 141, pg 275, 1997) Veterinary Record 141:576, 1997.
1997	Hassinger,K.A.,Smith,G.K.,Conzemius,M.G.,Saunders,H.M.,Hill,C.M.,Gregor,T.P.: : Effect of the oestrus cycle on coxofemoral joint laxity Veterinary & Comparative Orthopaedics & Traumatology 10:69-74, 1997.
1997	Hazewinkel,H.A.W.: : Evaluation of images in hip dysplasia - reply [Dutch] Tijdschrift voor Diergeneeskunde 122:413 ff., 1997.
1997	Jones,D.G.C.: : Submissions to the BVA/KC hip dysplasia scheme Veterinary Record 140:464, 1997.
1997	Kaneene,J.B.,Mostosky,U.V.,Padgett,G.A.: : Retrospective cohort study of changes in hip joint phenotype of dogs in the United States Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 211:1542-1544, 1997. Pubmed reference: 9412680 .
1997	Kealy,RD.,Lawler,DF.,Ballam,JM.,Lust,G.,Smith,GK.,Biery,DN.,Olsson,SE.: : Five-year longitudinal study on limited food consumption and development of osteoarthritis in coxofemoral joints of dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 210:222-5, 1997. Pubmed reference: 9018356 .
1997	Kinzel,S.,Kupper,W.: : Denervation of the hip joint in the management of canine hip dysplasia and arthrosis [German] Praktische Tierarzt 78:26-29, 1997.
1997	Kothbauer,O.: : Implantation of gold particles into acupuncture points for treatment of painful hip processes in dogs - three cases [German] Wiener Tierarztliche Monatsschrift 84:47-52, 1997.
1997	LaFond,E.,Smith,GK.,Gregor,TP.,McKelvie,PJ.,Shofer,FS.: : Synovial fluid cavitation during distraction radiography of the coxofemoral joint in dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 210:1294-7, 1997. Pubmed reference: 9143532 .
1997	Ledecky,V.,Sevcik,A.,Capik,I.,Trbolova,A.: : Analysis of hip joint dysplasia development in dogs Veterinarni Medicina 42:1-4, 1997. Pubmed reference: 9123778 .
1997	Leighton,E.A.: : Genetics of canine hip dysplasia Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 210:1474-1479, 1997. Pubmed reference: 9154200 .
1997	Loeffler,K.,Tellhelm,B.,Oloff,S.: : New statement on the hip dysplasia of dogs - standpoint in opposition [Hungarian] Magyar Allatorvosok Lapja 119:607-608, 1997.
1997	Loeffler,K.,Tellhelm,B.,Oloff,S.: : Current news on hip dysplasia in the dog [German] Tierarztliche Umschau 52:164, 1997.
1997	Lust,G.: : An overview of the pathogenesis of canine hip dysplasia Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 210:1443 ff., 1997.
1997	Madsen,J.S.: : The joint capsule and joint laxity in dogs with hip dysplasia Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 210:1463 ff., 1997.
1997	Morgan,S.J.: : Pathologic alterations in canine hip dysplasia Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 210:1446 ff., 1997.
1997	Murphy,S.T.,Lewis,D.D.,Kerwin,S.C.: : Traumatic coxofemoral luxation in dysplastic dogs managed with a triple pelvic osteotomy - results in four dogs Veterinary & Comparative Orthopaedics & Traumatology 10:136-140, 1997.
1997	Neuteboom,J.G.: : Evaluation of images in hip dysplasia [Dutch] Tijdschrift voor Diergeneeskunde 122:413, 1997. Pubmed reference: 9534766 .
1997	Obrien,R.T.,Dueland,R.T.,Adams,W.C.,Meinen,J.: : Dynamic ultrasonographic measurement of passive coxofemoral joint laxity in puppies Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association 33:275-281, 1997. Pubmed reference: 9138240 .
1997	Plante,J.,Dupuis,J.,Beauregard,G.,Bonneau,N.H.,Breton,L.: : Long-term results of conservative treatment, excision arthroplasty and triple pelvic osteotomy for the treatment of hip dysplasia in the immature dog .2. analysis of the ground reaction forces Veterinary & Comparative Orthopaedics & Traumatology 10:130-135, 1997.
1997	Smith,G.K.: : Advances in diagnosing canine hip dysplasia Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 210:1451 ff., 1997. Pubmed reference: 9154196 .
1997	Smith,G.K.,Lafond,E.,Gregor,T.P.,Lawler,D.F.,Nie,R.C.: : Within- and between-examiner repeatability of distraction indices of the hip joints in dogs American Journal of Veterinary Research 58:1076-1077, 1997. Pubmed reference: 9328657 .
1997	Smith,G.K.,Lafond,E.,Heyman,S.J.,Cofone,M.A.,Gregor,T.P.: : Biomechanical characterization of passive laxity of the hip joint in dogs American Journal of Veterinary Research 58:1078-1082, 1997. Pubmed reference: 9328658 .
1997	Swenson,L.,Audell,L.,Hedhammar,A.: : Prevalence and inheritance of and selection for hip dysplasia in seven breeds of dogs in Sweden and benefit - cost analysis of a screening and control program Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 210:207 ff., 1997.
1997	Todhunter,R.J.,Zachos,T.A.,Gilbert,R.O.,Erb,H.N.,Williams,A.J.,Burtonwurster,N.,Lust,G.: : Onset of epiphyseal mineralization and growth plate closure in radiographically normal and dysplastic labrador retrievers Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 210:1458 ff., 1997.
1997	Tolhuysen,I.: : The influence of hindleg extension on the degree of hip dysplasia [German] Kleintierpraxis 42:123 ff., 1997.
1997	Torel,M.: : New statement on the hip dysplasia of dogs [Hungarian] Magyar Allatorvosok Lapja 119:605-607, 1997.
1997	Toth,J.,Sagi,L.,Tamas,L.: : Standpoint of the surgical and ophthalmologic chair and clinics at the university of veterinary science budapest on the pathogenesis and judgment of hip joint dysplasia in dogs [Hungarian] Magyar Allatorvosok Lapja 119:608-610, 1997.
1997	Willis,M.B.: : A review of the progress in canine hip dysplasia control in Britain Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 210:1480 ff., 1997.
1996	Arrick,R.H.: : Debate over total hip replacement for dogs continues Veterinary Medicine 91:692, 1996.
1996	Banfield,C.M.,Bartels,J.E.,Hudson,J.A.,Wright,J.C.,Hathcock,J.T.,Montgomery,R.D.: : A retrospective study of canine hip dysplasia in 116 military working dogs .1. Angle measurements and Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) grading Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association 32:413-422, 1996. Pubmed reference: 8875357 .
1996	Banfield,C.M.,Bartels,J.E.,Hudson,J.A.,Wright,J.C.,Montgomery,R.D.,Hathcock,J.T.: : A retrospective study of canine hip dysplasia in 116 military working dogs .2. clinical signs and performance data Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association 32:423-430, 1996. Pubmed reference: 8875358 .
1996	Bennett,R.L.,Decamp,C.E.,Flo,G.L.,Hauptman,J.G.,Stajich,M.: : Kinematic gait analysis in dogs with hip dysplasia American Journal of Veterinary Research 57:966-971, 1996. Pubmed reference: 8807004 .
1996	Boutrand,J.P.,Davoust,B.,Cabassu,J.P.,Mesure,S.,Deparis,X.,Genevois,J.P.: : Gait comparison of normal versus dysplastic adult German Shepherds by use of a force plate [German] Revue de Medecine Veterinaire 147:813-818, 1996.
1996	Cook,J.L.,Tomlinson,J.L.,Constantinescu,G.M.: : Pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment of canine hip dysplasia Compendium on Continuing Education for the Practicing Veterinarian 18:853 ff., 1996.
1996	Dejardin,L.M.,Perry,R.L.,Arnoczky,S.P.,Torzilli,P.A.: : The effect of triple pelvic osteotomy on hip force in dysplastic dogs - a theoretical analysis Veterinary Surgery 25:114-120, 1996. Pubmed reference: 8928388 .
1996	Gasse,H.,Engelke,E.,Waibl,H.: : Innervation of the canine hip joint capsule [German] Kleintierpraxis 41:883-886, 1996.
1996	Jones,D.G.C.: : BVA Kennel Club hip dysplasia scheme Veterinary Record 139:195, 1996. Pubmed reference: 8873403 .
1996	Kawamata,T.,Niiyama,M.,Taniyama,H.: : Open reduction and stabilisation of coxofemoral joint luxation in dogs and cats, using a stainless steel rope inserted via a ventral approach to the hip joint Australian Veterinary Journal 74:460-464, 1996. Pubmed reference: 9006865 .
1996	Klimt,U.: : HD, secondary factors and ectopic causes [German] Kleintierpraxis 41:928 ff., 1996.
1996	Mclaughlin,R.,Tomlinson,J.: : Radiographic diagnosis of canine hip dysplasia Veterinary Medicine 91:36 ff., 1996.
1996	Mclaughlin,R.,Tomlinson,J.: : Alternative surgical treatments for canine hip dysplasia Veterinary Medicine 91:137-143, 1996.
1996	Mclaughlin,R.,Tomlinson,J.: : Treating canine hip dysplasia with triple pelvic osteotomy Veterinary Medicine 91:126 ff., 1996.
1996	Oakes,M.G.,Lewis,D.D.,Elkins,A.D.,Hosgood,G.,Dial,S.M.,Oliver,J.: : Evaluation of shelf arthroplasty as a treatment for hip dysplasia in dogs Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 208:1838-1845, 1996. Pubmed reference: 8675471 .
1996	Randolph,J.W.: : Debate over total hip replacement for dogs continues Veterinary Medicine 91:692, 1996.
1996	Riley,S.M.,Miller,C.W.,Dobson,H.,Binnington,A.G.: : Surgical procedure simulation via three dimensional computer aided reconstruction of dysplastic canine hips Veterinary & Comparative Orthopaedics & Traumatology 9:152-157, 1996.
1996	Schawalder,P.,Spreng,D.,Dietschi,E.,Dolf,G.,Gaillard,C.: : Contributions to the biomechanics of the hip joint with new aspects concerning the diagnosis of hip dysplasia - constructive criticism of hd diagnosis and current practices with respect to the future [German] Schweizer Archiv fur Tierheilkunde 138:511-522, 1996. Pubmed reference: 9026908 .
1996	Schawalder,P.,Spreng,D.,Dietschi,E.,Dolf,G.,Gallard,C.: : Secondary influences and ectopic causes of canine hip dysplasia [German] Kleintierpraxis 41:625 ff., 1996.
1996	Stur,I.,Koppel,E.,Schroder,K.: : Population genetical aspects of hip dysplasia (HD)-diagnostics in dogs - evaluation under consideration of differing HD-findings [German] Wiener Tierarztliche Monatsschrift 83:91-97, 1996.
1996	Tomlinson,J.,Mclaughlin,R.: : Canine hip dysplasia - developmental factors, clinical signs, and initial examination steps Veterinary Medicine 91:26 ff., 1996.
1996	Tomlinson,J.,Mclaughlin,R.: : Medically managing canine hip dysplasia Veterinary Medicine 91:48-53, 1996.
1996	Tomlinson,J.,Mclaughlin,R.: : Total hip replacement - the best treatment for dysplastic dogs with osteoarthrosis Veterinary Medicine 91:118 ff., 1996.
1996	Torel,M.: : Topical notes on canine hip dysplasia [German] Tierarztliche Umschau 51:716 ff., 1996.
1996	Torel,M.: : Topical notes on canine hip dysplasia [German] Tierarztliche Umschau 51:644-647, 1996.
1996	Torel,M.: : Topical notes on canine hip dysplasia .1. [German] Tierarztliche Umschau 51:455-458, 1996.
1996	Torel,M.: : Topical notes on canine hip dysplasia [German] Tierarztliche Umschau 51:785-790, 1996.
1996	Torel,M.: : Topical notes on canine hip dysplasia .2. [German] Tierarztliche Umschau 51:523 ff., 1996.
1996	Vanbree,H.,Verschooten,F.: : Veterinary research at a clinical laboratory - diagnosis and treatment of joint diseases in the dog - past and present [Dutch] Vlaams Diergeneeskundig Tijdschrift 65:308-309, 1996.
1996	Vollmerhaus,B.,Roos,H.: : The transverse movement of the temporo-mandibular joint (translation movement) of the dog, also with reference to dysplasia of this joint in the dachshund [German] Anatomia, Histologia, Embryologia 25:145-149, 1996. Pubmed reference: 9027241 .
1996	Weinauer,U.: : Synopsis of central offices for the interpretation of x-rays within the scope of examinations on hip-joint dysplasia in the dog [German] Kleintierpraxis 41:209 ff., 1996.
1995	Diethelm,G.,Harari,J.,Tucker,R.L.: : What is your diagnosis - bilateral hip dysplasia Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 207:1163-1164, 1995. Pubmed reference: 7559060 .
1995	Fluckiger,M.,Lang,J.,Binder,H.,Busato,A.,Boos,J.: : Control of canine hip dysplasia in Switzerland. A retrospective analysis of the results of the past 24 years Schweizer Archiv Fur Tierheilkunde 137:243-250, 1995. Pubmed reference: 7481714 .
1995	Fries,C.L.,Remedios,A.M.: : The pathogenesis and diagnosis of canine hip dysplasia: a review. Can Vet J 36:494-502, 1995. Pubmed reference: 7585436 .
1995	Madsen,J.S.,Svalastoga,E.: : Early Diagnosis of Hip Dysplasia - A Stress-Radiographic Study Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology 8:114-117, 1995.
1995	Popovitch,C.A.,Smith,G.K.,Gregor,T.P.,Shofer,F.S.: : Comparison of susceptibility for hip dysplasia between rottweilers and German shepherd dogs Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 206:648-650, 1995. Pubmed reference: 7744685 .
1995	Remedios,A.M.,Fries,C.L.: : Treatment of canine hip dysplasia - a review [Review] Canadian Veterinary Journal 36:503-509, 1995.
1995	Smith,G.K.,Popovitch,C.A.,Gregor,T.P.,Shofer,F.S.: : Evaluation of risk factors for degenerative joint disease associated with hip dysplasia in dogs Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 206:642-647, 1995. Pubmed reference: 7744684 .
1994	Brass,A.,Nolte,I.: : Comparison on Different Treatments of Hip Dislocation in the Dog and Cat Kleintierpraxis 39:469-482, 1994.
1994	Craige,J.E.: : Canine Hip Dysplasia Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 204:1323, 1994. Pubmed reference: 8050963 .
1994	David,T.,Schemel,A.,Arndt,J.,Kornberg,L.,Juhasz,C.,Juhasz,T.,Tsur,I.,Susztak,B.,Marienberg,W.,Haider,U.: : Treatment of Canine Hip Dysplasia by Triple Pelvic Osteotomy with Axial Tilting and Turning of the Acetabulum - Results of a Multicentre Study Praktische Tierarzt 75:973, 1994.
1994	Dehaan,J.J.,Goring,R.L.,Beale,B.S.: : Evaluation of Polysulfated Glycosaminoglycan for the Treatment of Hip Dysplasia in Dogs Veterinary Surgery 23:177-181, 1994. Pubmed reference: 8066981 .
1994	Devile,C.P.: : Submissions to the BVA/KC hip dysplasia scheme Veterinary Record 135:316, 1994. Pubmed reference: 7817519 .
1994	Devile,P.: : BVA Kennel Club Hip Dysplasia Scheme Veterinary Record 135:119-120, 1994. Pubmed reference: 8737484 .
1994	Hilsenroth,R.: : Canine Hip Dysplasia Canine Practice 19:1, 1994.
1994	Jones,D.G.C.: : Hip dysplasia scheme Veterinary Record 135:560, 1994. Pubmed reference: 7886894 .
1994	Keller,G.G.,Corley,E.A.: : Impact of Video Images on OFA Evaluation of Hip Status Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound 35:19-21, 1994.
1994	Kendik,Z.,Dioszegi,Z.,Nemeth,T.: : Triple Pelvic Osteotomy for the Treatment of Hip Joint Dysplasia in Dogs Magyar Allatorvosok Lapja 49:108-113, 1994.
1994	Koppel,E.,Lorinson,D.: : Value of General Anaesthesia in Evaluation of Hip Dysplasia Kleintierpraxis 39:5-15, 1994.
1994	Lussier,B.,Lanthier,T.,Martineaudoize,B.: : Evaluation of biocompatible osteoconductive polymer shelf arthroplasty for the surgical correction of hip dysplasia in normal dogs Canadian Journal of Veterinary Research - Revue Canadienne de Recherche Veterinaire 58:173-180, 1994. Pubmed reference: 7954118 .
1994	Lust,G.,Todhunter,R.J.: : Canine Hip Dysplasia - Reply Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 204:1323, 1994.
1994	Madsen,J.S.,Oxlund,H.,Svalastoga,E.,Schwarz,P.: : Collagen type III:I composition in hip joints of dogs susceptible to hip dysplasia Journal of Small Animal Practice 35:625-628, 1994.
1994	Madsen,J.S.,Svalastoga,E.: : Inclination and Anteversion of Collum-Femoris in Hip Dysplasia and Coxarthritis Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 35:115-119, 1994. Pubmed reference: 7942375 .
1994	Massat,B.J.,Vasseur,P.B.: : Clinical and radiographic results of total hip arthroplasty in dogs: 96 cases (1986-1992) Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 205:448-454, 1994. Pubmed reference: 7961072 .
1994	Otto,K.,Matis,U.: : Changes in cardiopulmonary variables and platelet count during anesthesia for total hip replacement in dogs Veterinary Surgery 23:266-273, 1994. Pubmed reference: 8091629 .
1994	Veit,C.: : The X-Ray Examination on the Hip-Joint Dysplasia in the Standing Position of the Dog Kleintierpraxis 39:19, 1994.
1993	Anon.: : Hip Dysplasia and Elbow Disease in Sight of the Federation- Cynologique-Internationale .1 Kleintierpraxis 38:194, 1993.
1993	Bloebaum,R.D.,Ota,D.T.,Skedros,J.G.,Mantas,J.P.: : Comparison of Human and Canine External Femoral Morphologies in the Context of Total Hip Replacement Journal of Biomedical Materials Research 27:1149-1159, 1993. Pubmed reference: 8126013 . DOI: 10.1002/jbm.820270905 .
1993	Brass,W.: : Hip Joint Dysplasia and Disease of the Elbow in the Sight of the Federation Cynologique Internationale .2 Kleintierpraxis 38:270, 1993.
1993	Davidson,A.,Hornof,W.,Lavrischeff,K.,Brown,S.G.: : What Is Your Diagnosis - Radiographic Diagnosis - Bilateral Hip Dysplasia and Possible Osteolytic Lesion in the Left Ischium Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 203:1129-1130, 1993. Pubmed reference: 8244857 .
1993	Dehaan,J.J.,Beale,B.S.,Parker,R.B.: : Diagnosis and Treatment of Canine Hip Dysplasia .1 Canine Practice 18:24-28, 1993.
1993	Fluckiger,M.: : A Standardized Evaluation System for Canine Hip Dysplasia Radiographs - Suggestion for Objectivization of a Subjective Process Kleintierpraxis 38:693, 1993.
1993	Heyman,S.J.,Smith,G.K.,Cofone,M.A.: : Biomechanical Study of the Effect of Coxofemoral Positioning on Passive Hip Joint Laxity in Dogs American Journal of Veterinary Research 54:210-215, 1993. Pubmed reference: 8430930 .
1993	Kealy,R.D.,Lawler,D.F.,Monti,K.L.,Biery,D.,Helms,R.W.,Lust,G.,Olsson,S.E.,Smith,G.K.: : Effects of Dietary Electrolyte Balance on Subluxation of the Femoral Head in Growing Dogs American Journal of Veterinary Research 54:555-562, 1993. Pubmed reference: 8484574 .
1993	Koch,D.A.,Hazewinkel,H.A.W.,Nap,R.C.,Meij,B.P.,Wolvekamp,W.T.C.: : Radiographic Evaluation and Comparison of Plate Fixation After Triple Pelvic Osteotomy in 32 Dogs with Hip Dysplasia Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology 6:9-15, 1993.
1993	Lust,G.,Williams,A.J.,Burtonwurster,N.,Pijanowski,G.J.,Beck,K.A.,Rubin,G.,Smith,G.K.: : Joint Laxity and Its Association with Hip Dysplasia in Labrador Retrievers American Journal of Veterinary Research 54:1990-1999, 1993. Pubmed reference: 8116927 .
1993	Meisen,N.,Fluckiger,M.: : Labeling of Dog HD X-Rays Schweizer Archiv Fur Tierheilkunde 135:172, 1993. Pubmed reference: 8316819 .
1993	Reddy,N.R.J.,Ranganath,L.,Ranganath,B.N.,Jayadevappa,S.M.,Umesh,K.G.,Yathiraj,S.: : Observations on the Occurrence of Hip Dysplasia in Dogs Indian Veterinary Journal 70:287-288, 1993.
1993	Shott,S.: : Comments on Study of Coxofemoral Joint Laxity American Journal of Veterinary Research 54:2185, 1993. Pubmed reference: 8135960 .
1993	Smith,G.K.: : Comments on Study of Coxofemoral Joint Laxity - Reply American Journal of Veterinary Research 54:2185-2186, 1993.
1993	Smith,G.K.,Gregor,T.P.,Rhodes,W.H.,Biery,D.N.: : Coxofemoral Joint Laxity from Distraction Radiography and Its Contemporaneous and Prospective Correlation with Laxity, Subjective Score, and Evidence of Degenerative Joint Disease from Conventional Hip-Extended Radiography in Dogs American Journal of Veterinary Research 54:1021-1042, 1993. Pubmed reference: 8368595 .
1992	Bell,D.R.,Brown,C.J.: : BVA/Kennel Club Hip Dysplasia Scheme Veterinary Record 130:148, 1992. Pubmed reference: 1557893 .
1992	Corley,EA.: : Role of the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals in the control of canine hip dysplasia. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract 22:579-93, 1992. Pubmed reference: 1604774 .
1992	Deyoung,D.J.,Schiller,R.A.: : Radiographic Criteria for Evaluation of Uncemented Total Hip Replacement in Dogs Veterinary Surgery 21:88-98, 1992. Pubmed reference: 1626388 .
1992	Hazewinkel,H.A.W.: : Diagnosis and Conservative Treatment of Hip Dysplasia in Young Dogs Tijdschrift Voor Diergeneeskunde 117:S33-S34, 1992.
1992	Kealy,R.D.,Olsson,S.E.,Monti,K.L.,Lawler,D.F.,Biery,D.N.,Helms,R.W.,Lust,G.,Smith,G.K.: : Effects of Limited Food Consumption on the Incidence of Hip Dysplasia in Growing Dogs Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 201:857-863, 1992. Pubmed reference: 1399793 .
1992	Klimt,U.,Tellhelm,B.,Fritsch,R.: : The Importance of the Morgan-Line for the Examination on Hip- Joint Dysplasia in Dog Kleintierpraxis 37:211-217, 1992.
1992	Lanting,F.: : Canine hip dysplasia and the breeder. A layman's point of view. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract 22:739-43, 1992. Pubmed reference: 1604782 .
1992	Loeffler,K.: : A Synopsis of the Central Places of Interpretation of X-Rays Within the Scope of Examination for Hip Joint Dysplasia in Dogs Kleintierpraxis 37:707-720, 1992.
1992	Lust,G.,Williams,A.J.,Burtonwurster,N.,Beck,K.A.,Rubin,G.: : Effects of Intramuscular Administration of Glycosaminoglycan Polysulfates on Signs of Incipient Hip Dysplasia in Growing Pups American Journal of Veterinary Research 53:1836-1843, 1992. Pubmed reference: 1456530 .
1992	Meij,B.P.: : Differential Diagnosis of Hip Dysplasia Tijdschrift Voor Diergeneeskunde 117:S35-S37, 1992.
1992	Meij,B.P.,Hazewinkel,H.A.W.,Nap,R.C.: : Results of Extra-Articular Stabilisation Following Open Reduction of Coxofemoral Luxation in Dogs and Cats Journal of Small Animal Practice 33:320-326, 1992.
1992	Muller,D.: : Biocompatible Osteoconductive Polymer (BOP) Shelf Arthroplasty for the Surgical Treatment of Hip Dysplasia Praktische Tierarzt 73:422, 1992.
1992	Nap,R.C.: : Surgical Therapy for Canine Hip Dysplasia Tijdschrift Voor Diergeneeskunde 117:S34, 1992.
1992	Smith,C.: : Treatments for Hip Dysplasia Spark Controversy - Research Roundup Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 201:205-209, 1992. Pubmed reference: 1500308 .
1992	Stur,I.,Potscher,L.,Kreiner,M.,Mayrhofer,G.: : Selection Criteria Concerning Hip Dysplasia (HD) in Dogs Wiener Tierarztliche Monatsschrift 79:271-276, 1992.
1991	Anon.: : The Judgement of X-Rays on Hip Joint Dysplasia Kleintierpraxis 36:391-393, 1991.
1991	Anon.: : BVA/KC Hip Dysplasia Scoring Scheme Veterinary Record 128:63-64, 1991.
1991	Bartling,U.,Vonbardeleben,C.: : Alae Ossis Sacri of the Dog As Individual Characteristic for Proof of Identity in Radiography on Dysplasia of the Hip Joint Kleintierpraxis 36:431, 1991.
1991	David,T.,Kasper,M.: : Triple Pelvic Osteotomy with Axial Acetabular Rotation in Canine Hip Dysplasia Wiener Tierarztliche Monatsschrift 78:49-63, 1991.
1991	Delgado-Baeza,E.,Sanz-Laguna,A.,Miralles-Flores,C.: : Experimental trauma of the triradiate epiphysis of the acetabulum and hip dysplasia. Int Orthop 15:335-9, 1991. Pubmed reference: 1809714 .
1991	Distl,O.,Grussler,W.,Schwarz,J.,Krausslich,H.: : [Analysis of environmentally-conditioned and genetic influences on the frequency of hip joint dysplasia in German Shepherd dogs] Journal of Veterinary Medicine Series A - Zentralblatt Fur Veterinarmedizin Reihe A - Physiology Pathology Clinical Medicine 38:460-471, 1991. Pubmed reference: 1950236 .
1991	Hanssen,I.: : Hip Dysplasia in Dogs in Relation to Their Month of Birth Veterinary Record 128:425-426, 1991. Pubmed reference: 1853536 .
1991	Keller,G.G.: : Stress Radiography - An Aid for Early Detection of Canine Hip Dysplasia Canine Practice 16:5, 1991.
1991	Madsen,J.S.,Reimann,I.,Svalastoga,E.: : Delayed Ossification of the Femoral Head in Dogs with Hip Dysplasia Journal of Small Animal Practice 32:351-354, 1991.
1991	Mclaughlin,R.M.,Miller,C.W.,Taves,C.L.,Hearn,T.C.,Palmer,N.C.,Anderson,G.I.: : Force Plate Analysis of Triple Pelvic Osteotomy for the Treatment of Canine Hip Dysplasia Veterinary Surgery 20:291-297, 1991. Pubmed reference: 1962411 .
1991	Rettenmaier,J.L.,Constantinescu,G.M.: : Canine Hip Dysplasia Compendium on Continuing Education for the Practicing Veterinarian 13:643, 1991.
1991	Slocum,B.,Slocum,T.D.: : Examination of the Canine Hip Canine Practice 16:5, 1991.
1990	Braden,TD.,Prieur,WD.,Kaneene,JB.: : Clinical evaluation of intertrochanteric osteotomy for treatment of dogs with early-stage hip dysplasia: 37 cases (1980-1987). J Am Vet Med Assoc 196:337-41, 1990. Pubmed reference: 2298662 .
1990	Katcherian,G.: : Pelvic Osteotomy and Distal Transfer of the Greater Trochanter for Luxation of the Hip Canine Practice 15:7-12, 1990.
1990	Lingaas,F.,Klemetsdal,G.: : Breeding Values and Genetic Trend for Hip Dysplasia in the Norwegian Golden Retriever Population Journal of Animal Breeding and Genetics-Zeitschrift Fur Tierzuchtung und Zuchtungsbiologie 107:437-443, 1990.
1990	Loeffler,K.: : List of the Central Interpretation Agencies for X-Ray Pictures Within the Scope of Examinations for Hip Joint Dysplasia in the Dog Kleintierpraxis 35:671, 1990.
1990	Madsen,J.S.,Jensen,L.T.,Strom,H.,Horslevpetersen,K.,Svalastoga,E.: : Procollagen Type-III Aminoterminal Peptide in Serum and Synovial Fluid of Dogs with Hip Dysplasia and Coxarthrosis American Journal of Veterinary Research 51:1544-1546, 1990. Pubmed reference: 2240774 .
1990	Schawalder,P.,Spiess,B.: : The Acetabular Angle of Inclination (an Spherical Angle) and the Acetabular Angle of Aditus (AE Spherical Angle) in Dog Kleintierpraxis 35:112, 1990.
1990	Slocum,B.,Devine,T.M.: : Dorsal Acetabular Rim Radiographic View for Evaluation of the Canine Hip Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association 26:289-296, 1990.
1990	Smith,G.K.,Biery,D.N.,Gregor,T.P.: : New Concepts of Coxofemoral Joint Stability and the Development of a Clinical Stress-Radiographic Method for Quantitating Hip Joint Laxity in the Dog Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 196:59-70, 1990. Pubmed reference: 2295555 .
1990	Sorjonen,D.C.,Milton,J.L.,Steiss,J.E.,Hathcock,J.T.,Dunbar,M.: : Hip Dysplasia with Bilateral Ischiatic Nerve Entrapment in a Dog Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 197:495-497, 1990. Pubmed reference: 2211295 .
1989	Brass,W.: : Hip dysplasia in dogs Journal of Small Animal Practice 30:166-170, 1989.
1989	Farrow,CS.,Back,RT.: : Radiographic evaluation of nonanesthetized and nonsedated dogs for hip dysplasia. J Am Vet Med Assoc 194:524-6, 1989. Pubmed reference: 2921201 .
1989	Hanssen,I.,Lunde,H.,Gjessing,LR.: : Plasma amino acids in dogs with osteochondrosis or hip dysplasia. Acta Vet Scand 30:111-2, 1989. Pubmed reference: 2782228 .
1989	Keller,G.G.,Corley,E.A.: : Canine Hip Dysplasia - Investigating the Sex Predilection and the Frequency of Unilateral CHD Veterinary Medicine 84:1162-1166, 1989.
1989	Loeffler,K.: : Requirements to Radiography for Diagnosis of Hip Dysplasia in Dogs Wiener Tierarztliche Monatsschrift 76:300-302, 1989.
1989	Tellhelm,B.,Brass,W.: : X-Rays of the Canine Hip Dysplasia - Quality and Judgement Kleintierpraxis 34:551, 1989.
1988	Andersen,S.,Andresen,E.,Christensen,K.: : Hip dysplasia selection index exemplified by data from German Shepherd dogs Journal of Animal Breeding and Genetics 105:112-119, 1988.
1988	Bargai,U.,Waner,T.,Beck,Y.: : Canine hip dysplasia in Israel: sixteen years of a control scheme Israel Journal of Veterinary Medicine 44:202-207, 1988.
1988	Krempl.H.,Muller,S.,Stur,I.: : Hip joint dysplasia investigated in a Hovawart population Animalis Familiaris 3:3-9, 1988.
1987	Bennett,D.: : Hip dysplasia and ascorbate therapy: fact or fancy? Semin Vet Med Surg (Small Anim) 2:152-7, 1987. Pubmed reference: 3331825 .
1987	Corley,EA.: : Hip dysplasia: a report from the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals. Semin Vet Med Surg (Small Anim) 2:141-51, 1987. Pubmed reference: 3455001 .
1987	Hein,H.: : Hip dysplasia--puppy assessment scheme. Vet Rec 121:183, 1987. Pubmed reference: 3660560 .
1987	Kim,YH.: : Acetabular dysplasia and osteoarthritis developed by an eversion of the acetabular labrum. Clin Orthop Relat Res :289-95, 1987. Pubmed reference: 3802648 .
1987	Lingaas,F.,Heim,P.: : [A genetic investigation on the incidence of hip dysplasia in Norwegian dog breeds] Norsk Veterinaertidsskrift 99:617-623, 1987.
1987	Riser,WH.: : A half century of canine hip dysplasia. Semin Vet Med Surg (Small Anim) 2:87-91, 1987. Pubmed reference: 3455003 .
1987	Slocum,B.,Devine,T.: : Pelvic osteotomy in the dog as treatment for hip dysplasia. Semin Vet Med Surg (Small Anim) 2:107-16, 1987. Pubmed reference: 3454998 .
1987	Tarvin,G.,Lippincott,CL.: : Excision arthroplasty for treatment of canine hip dysplasia using the biceps femoris muscle sling: an evaluation of 92 cases. Semin Vet Med Surg (Small Anim) 2:158-60, 1987. Pubmed reference: 3455002 .
1987	Wallace,LJ.: : Canine hip dysplasia: past and present. Semin Vet Med Surg (Small Anim) 2:92-106, 1987. Pubmed reference: 3331826 .
1986	Cameron,DB.: : Interpretation on canine hip dysplasia. J Am Vet Med Assoc 188:919-20, 1986. Pubmed reference: 3710902 .
1986	Hedhammar,A.: : [Current situation regarding the eradication of hip dysplasia in Sweden] Svensk Veterinartidning 38:68-77, 1986.
1986	Lyons,AR.: : Hip dysplasia or congenital subluxation. Vet Rec 118:436, 1986. Pubmed reference: 3705407 .
1986	Renwick,JH.: : Hip dysplasia in greyhounds. Vet Rec 119:536, 1986. Pubmed reference: 3811167 .
1986	Schrader,SC.: : Triple osteotomy of the pelvis and trochanteric osteotomy as a treatment for hip dysplasia in the immature dog: the surgical technique and results of 77 consecutive operations. J Am Vet Med Assoc 189:659-65, 1986. Pubmed reference: 3759632 .
1986	Willis,MB.: : Hip scoring: review of 1985-86. Vet Rec 118:461-2, 1986. Pubmed reference: 3716111 .
1985	Corley,EA.,Hogan,PM.: : Trends in hip dysplasia control: analysis of radiographs submitted to the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals, 1974 to 1984. J Am Vet Med Assoc 187:805-9, 1985. Pubmed reference: 4055498 .
1985	Distl,O.,Windisch,E.,Kräusslich,H.: : [Occurrence and heredity of hip dysplasia in Hovawart and boxer dogs in West Germany]. Zentralbl Veterinarmed A 32:551-60, 1985. Pubmed reference: 3933219 .
1985	Hauptman,J.,Cardinet,GH.,Morgan,JP.,Guffy,MM.,Wallace,LJ.: : Angles of inclination and anteversion in hip dysplasia in the dog. Am J Vet Res 46:2033-6, 1985. Pubmed reference: 4062003 .
1985	Lust,G.,Rendano,VT.,Summers,BA.: : Canine hip dysplasia: concepts and diagnosis. J Am Vet Med Assoc 187:638-40, 1985. Pubmed reference: 3910629 .
1985	Mackenzie,S.A.: : Why heritability estimates differ - canine hip dysplasia Canine Practice 12:19-22, 1985.
1985	Mackenzie,S.A.,Oltenacu,E.A.B.,Leighton,E.: : Heritability estimate for temperament scores in German Shepherd dogs and its genetic correlation with hip dysplasia Behavior Genetics 15:475-482, 1985. Pubmed reference: 4074273 .
1984	Schoenecker,PL.,Lesker,PA.,Ogata,K.: : A dynamic canine model of experimental hip dysplasia. Gross and histological pathology, and the effect of position of immobilization on capital femoral epiphyseal blood flow. J Bone Joint Surg Am 66:1281-8, 1984. Pubmed reference: 6490704 .
1983	Alitalo,I.,Heikkinen,E.,Paatsama,S.,Punto,L.,Puranen,J.,Virkkunen,P.: : Venous drainage of the femoral neck in Legg Perthes disease and in hip dysplasia. A clinical and experimental study in the dog and pig. Acta Vet Scand 24:247-51, 1983. Pubmed reference: 6660161 .
1983	Brooymans-Schallenberg,JH.: : Diagnosis of canine hip dysplasia and selection against this trait. Vet Q 5:8-10, 1983. Pubmed reference: 6845625 .
1983	Cardinet,GH.,Guffy,MM.,Wallace,LJ.,Laben,RC.: : Canine hip dysplasia in German Shepherd Dog-Greyhound crossbreeds. J Am Vet Med Assoc 182:393-5, 1983. Pubmed reference: 6833074 .
1983	Ihemelandu,EC.,Cardinet,GH.,Guffy,MM.,Wallace,LJ.: : Canine hip dysplasia: differences in pectineal muscles of healthy and dysplastic German Shepherd dogs when two months old. Am J Vet Res 44:411-6, 1983. Pubmed reference: 6220626 .
1983	Olmstead,ML.,Hohn,RB.,Turner,TM.: : A five-year study of 221 total hip replacements in the dog. J Am Vet Med Assoc 183:191-4, 1983. Pubmed reference: 6885591 .
1983	Stark,DM.: : Hip dysplasia in a clumber spaniel. Vet Rec 112:207, 1983. Pubmed reference: 6836910 .
1983	vanderVelden,NA.: : Hip dysplasia in dogs. Vet Q 5:3-8, 1983. Pubmed reference: 6845623 .
1982	Bouw,J.: : Hip dysplasia and dog breeding. Vet Q 4:173-81, 1982. Pubmed reference: 7168130 .
1982	Goddard,ME.,Mason,TA.: : The genetics and early prediction of hip dysplasia. Aust Vet J 58:1-4, 1982. Pubmed reference: 7082224 .
1982	McDougall,G.,Hastie,H.: : Grey areas of hip dysplasia Veterinary Record 110:211-212, 1982.
1981	Douglass,EM.: : Hip dysplasia in a timber wolf. Vet Med Small Anim Clin 76:401-3, 1981. Pubmed reference: 6908989 .
1981	Lust,G.,Summers,BA.: : Early, asymptomatic stage of degenerative joint disease in canine hip joints. Am J Vet Res 42:1849-55, 1981. Pubmed reference: 7337280 .
1981	Schrader,SC.: : Triple osteotomy of the pelvis as a treatment for canine hip dysplasia. J Am Vet Med Assoc 178:39-44, 1981. Pubmed reference: 7204220 .
1980	Allhands,RV.,Kallfelz,FA.,Lust,G.: : Radionuclide joint imaging: an ancillary technique in the diagnosis of canine hip dysplasia. Am J Vet Res 41:230-3, 1980. Pubmed reference: 7369593 .
1980	Dixon,RT.: : Diagnosis of hip dysplasia. Aust Vet J 56:148, 1980. Pubmed reference: 7436908 .
1980	Giger,U.,Lakatos,L.: : [Gelatin cap arthroplasty for the treatment of hip dysplasia in the dog] Schweiz Arch Tierheilkd 122:493-502, 1980. Pubmed reference: 7466355 .
1980	Lust,G.,Beilman,WT.,Dueland,DJ.,Farrell,PW.: : Intra-articular volume and hip joint instability in dogs with hip dysplasia. J Bone Joint Surg Am 62:576-82, 1980. Pubmed reference: 7380858 .
1980	Lust,G.,Beilman,WT.,Rendano,VT.: : A relationship between degree of laxity and synovial fluid volume in coxofemoral joints of dogs predisposed for hip dysplasia. Am J Vet Res 41:55-60, 1980. Pubmed reference: 7362124 .
1980	Martin,SW.,Kirby,K.,Pennock,PW.: : Canine hip dysplasia: breed effects. Can Vet J 21:293-6, 1980. Pubmed reference: 7459792 .
1980	Willis,M.B.: : German Shepherd dog hip survey Veterinary Record 107:565, 1980. Pubmed reference: 7467112 .
1979	Dixon,RT.: : Diagnosis of hip dysplasia. Aust Vet J 55:448-9, 1979. Pubmed reference: 543844 .
1979	Fisher,T.M.: : The inheritance of canine hip dysplasia Modern Veterinary Practice 60:897-900, 1979. Pubmed reference: 514247 .
1979	Hedhammar,A.,Olsson,SE.,Andersson,SA.,Persson,L.,Pettersson,L.,Olausson,A.,Sundgren,PE.: : Canine hip dysplasia: study of heritability in 401 litters of German Shepherd dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 174:1012-6, 1979. Pubmed reference: 570968 .
1979	Paatsama,S.: : Hip dysplasia in dogs: a controlled restrictive breeding programme in Finland Twenty-first World Veterinary Congress Summaries, Moscow 4:42-43, 1979.
1979	Wyburn,RS.: : Diagnosis of hip dysplasia in dogs. Aust Vet J 55:601, 1979. Pubmed reference: 539945 .
1979	Wyburn,RS.: : Diagnosis of hip dysplasia. Aust Vet J 55:447-8, 1979. Pubmed reference: 543843 .
1978	Anon.: : Hip dysplasia : trial scheme for German Shepherd dogs Veterinary Record March 11:220 only, 1978.
1978	Bohme,R.E.,Schonfelder,E.,Schlaaf,S.: : Prognosyische Untersuchungen zur Verbreitung der Hudtgelenksdysplasie beim Deutschem Schaferhund in der D.D.R. Monatshefte fur Veterinarmedizin 33:93-96, 1978.
1978	Cruickshank,AK.: : Aetiology of hip dysplasia. Vet Rec 102:427, 1978. Pubmed reference: 654059 .
1978	Lust,G.,Farrell,PW.,Sheffy,BE.,VanVleck,LD.: : An improved procedure for genetic selection against hip dysplasia in dogs. Cornell Vet 68 Suppl 7:41-7, 1978. Pubmed reference: 630902 .
1978	Mason,TA.: : Control of canine hip dysplasia. Vet Rec 103:19-20, 1978. Pubmed reference: 676015 .
1977	Blakemore,WF.,Rees-Evans,ET.,Wheeler,PE.: : The hip dysplasia scheme. Vet Rec 100:57, 1977. Pubmed reference: 556871 .
1977	Duff,R.,Campbell,JR.: : Long term results of excision arthroplasty of the canine hip. Vet Rec 101:181-4, 1977. Pubmed reference: 919249 .
1977	Leighton,EA.,Linn,JM.,Willham,RL.,Castleberry,MW.: : A genetic study of canine hip dysplasia. Am J Vet Res 38:241-4, 1977. Pubmed reference: 842921 .
1977	Lust,G.: : Hip dysplasia in dogs: its heritable nature Cornell Research Laboratory for Diseases of Dogs. Laboratory Report Series 2 :?, 1977.
1977	Negri,C.,Tricarico,A.,Iorio,L.: : The importance of the acetabular rim in the genesis of congenital hip dysplasia. Experimental research. Ital J Orthop Traumatol 3:219-25, 1977. Pubmed reference: 612641 .
1977	Thrall,DE.,Badertscher,RR.,Lewis,RE.,Losonsky,JM.: : Canine bone scanning: its use as a diagnostic tool for canine hip dysplasia. Am J Vet Res 38:1433-7, 1977. Pubmed reference: 921040 .
1977	Wright,PJ.,Mason,TA.: : The usefulness of palpation of joint laxity in puppies as a predictor of hip dysplasia in a guide dog breeding programme. J Small Anim Pract 18:513-22, 1977. Pubmed reference: 916628 .
1977	Zuschneid,K.: : [Hip dysplasia in the German wire-haired pointer] Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr 90:409-14, 1977. Pubmed reference: 588224 .
1976	Anon.: : Joint BVA Kennel Club hip dysplasia scheme Veterinary Record VL :109 only, 1976.
1976	Mason,TA.: : A review of recent developments in hip dysplasia. Aust Vet J 52:555-60, 1976. Pubmed reference: 798581 .
1976	Pharr,J.W.,Morgan,J.P.: : Hip dysplasia in Australian Shepherd dogs Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association 12:439-445, 1976.
1976	Sági,L.: : Radiography of the hip joint in standing dog. Acta Vet Acad Sci Hung 26:55-63, 1976. Pubmed reference: 1020733 .
1975	Beling,C.G.,Gustafsson,P.O.,Kasström,H.: : Metabolism of estradiol in greyhounds and German shepherd dogs. An investigation with special reference to hip dysplasia. Acta Radiol Suppl 344:109-20, 1975. Pubmed reference: 1066029 .
1975	Crawford,RD.,Pharr,JW.: : Recommendations on canine hip dysplasia - diagnosis, treatment and genetic selection. Can Vet J 16:308-9, 1975. Pubmed reference: 1192341 .
1975	Gustafsson,P.O.,Olsson,S.E.,Kasstrom,H.,Wennman,B.: : Skeletal development of Greyhounds, German Shepherd dogs and their crossbreed offspring: an investigation with special reference to hip dysplasia Acta Radiologica Supplementum 344:81-107, 1975. Pubmed reference: 1066037 .
1975	Gustafsson,PO.: : Estradiol induced skeletal changes. The long term effect of prenatal and postnatal administration in beagles. Acta Radiol Suppl 344:53-67, 1975. Pubmed reference: 1066034 .
1975	Kasstrom,H.,Aakvaag,A.,Edqvist,L.E.,Olsson,S.E.: : Plasma levels of estradiol and plasma protein binding sex steriods in dogs. An investigation with special reference to development of hip dysplasia in growing individuals Acta Radiologica Supplementum 344:121-133, 1975. Pubmed reference: 1066030 .
1975	Kasström,H.: : Nutrition, weight gain and development of hip dysplasia. An experimental investigation in growing dogs with special reference to the effect of feeding intensity. Acta Radiol Suppl 344:135-79, 1975. Pubmed reference: 1066031 .
1975	Lust,G.,Roenigk,WJ.,Geary,JC.,Sheffy,BE.: : Radiographic evaluation for evidence of hip dysplasia in three colonies of Beagles. J Am Vet Med Assoc 166:497-9, 1975. Pubmed reference: 1112757 .
1975	Nicholas,F.W.: : Hip dysplasia: the results of an analysis of New South Wales Labradors Royal Agricultural Society Kennel Control Journal 18:15-18, 1975.
1975	Preu,K.P.,Blaurock,H.,Galle,O.: : Hip dysplasia in Beagles Berliner und Munchener Tierarztliche Wochenschrift 88:271-275, 1975. Pubmed reference: 1147886 .
1975	Quinlan,TJ.: : Canine hip dysplasia. 2: Control and treatment. N Z Vet J 23:185-8, 1975. Pubmed reference: 1060970 . DOI: 10.1080/00480169.1975.34235 .
1975	Quinlan,TJ.: : Canine hip dysplasia. 1: diagnosis. N Z Vet J 23:157-63, 1975. Pubmed reference: 1059999 . DOI: 10.1080/00480169.1975.34226 .
1975	Riser,WH.: : The dog as a model for the study of hip dysplasia. Growth, form, and development of the normal and dysplastic hip joint. Vet Pathol 12:234-334, 1975. Pubmed reference: 1224531 .
1975	Schnelle,G.B.: : Letter: canine hip dysplasia problem. J Am Vet Med Assoc 166:198, 217, 1975. Pubmed reference: 1133072 .
1975	Vaughan,LC.,Jones,DG.,Lane,JG.: : Pectineus muscle resection as a treatment for hip dysplasia in dogs. Vet Rec 96:145-8, 1975. Pubmed reference: 1119074 .
1974	[Noauthorslisted]: : Radiological features of hip dysplasia. J Small Anim Pract 15:475-8, 1974. Pubmed reference: 4449235 .
1974	Bowen,JM.: : Electromyographic analysis of reflex and spastic activities of canine pectineus muscles in the presence and absence of hip dysplasia. Am J Vet Res 35:661-8, 1974. Pubmed reference: 4830437 .
1974	Cardinet,GH.,Guffy,MM.,Wallace,LJ.: : Canine hip dysplasia: effects of pectineal myectomy on the coxofemoral joints of Greyhound and German Shepherd dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 165:529-32, 1974. Pubmed reference: 4472021 .
1974	Cardinet,GH.,Guffy,MM.,Wallace,LJ.: : Canine hip dysplasia: effects of pectineal tenotomy on the coxofemoral joints of German shepherd dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 164:591-8, 1974. Pubmed reference: 4814632 .
1974	Morgan,JP.: : Hip dysplasia in the beagle: a radiographic study. J Am Vet Med Assoc 164:496-8, 1974. Pubmed reference: 4813403 .
1974	Riser,WH.: : Canine hip dysplasia: cause and control. J Am Vet Med Assoc 165:360-2, 1974. Pubmed reference: 4604184 .
1974	Riser,WH.,Larsen,JS.: : Influence of breed somatotypes on prevalence of hip dysplasia in the dog. J Am Vet Med Assoc 165:79-81, 1974. Pubmed reference: 4834637 .
1973	Freudiger,U.,Schärer,V.,Buser,J.C.,Mühlebach,R.: : [Results of hipdysplasia control in the German Shepherd from 1965-1972]. Schweiz Arch Tierheilkd 115:169-73, 1973. Pubmed reference: 4699825 .
1973	Kann,LI.: : Canine hip dysplasia. J S Afr Vet Assoc 44:131-8, 1973. Pubmed reference: 4769847 .
1973	Larsen,J.S.: : Report on canine hip dysplasia Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 162:662-668, 1973.
1973	Lust,G.,Geary,JC.,Sheffy,BE.: : Development of hip dysplasia in dogs. Am J Vet Res 34:87-91, 1973. Pubmed reference: 4346059 .
1973	Riser,W.H.: : Hip dysplasia in military dogs Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 162:664 only, 1973.
1973	Schnelle,G.B.: : Letter: Canine hip dysplasia again. J Am Vet Med Assoc 163:956 passim, 1973. Pubmed reference: 4750843 .
1973	Schnelle,G.B.: : The present status and outlook on canine hip dysplasia Gaines Dog Research :1-6, 1973.
1972	Bowen,JM.,Lewis,RE.,Kneller,SK.,Wilson,RC.,Arnold,RA.: : Progression of hip dysplasia in German Shepherd dogs after unilateral pectineal myotomy. J Am Vet Med Assoc 161:899-904, 1972. Pubmed reference: 5074267 .
1972	Dixon,RT.: : The effect of limb positioning on the radiographic diagnosis of canine hip dysplasia. Vet Rec 91:644-6, 1972. Pubmed reference: 4654303 .
1972	Gustafsson,P.O.,Kasström,H.,Olsson,S.E.,Suzuki,K.: : Growth and remodeling of the hip joint and proximal femur in adolescent dogs. An investigation with special reference to hip dysplasia and estradiol induced changes. Acta Radiol Suppl 319:3-5, 1972. Pubmed reference: 4531199 .
1972	Gustafsson,P.O.,Kasström,H.,Olsson,S.E.,Wennman,B.: : Skeletal development and sexual maturation in German Shepherds, Greyhounds and their crossbreed offspring. An investigation with special reference to hip dysplasia. Acta Radiol Suppl 319:187-90, 1972. Pubmed reference: 4531182 .
1972	Henricson,B.,Ljunggren,G.,Olsson,SE.: : Canine hip dysplasia in sweden. Incidence and genetics. Acta Radiol Suppl 319:175-80, 1972. Pubmed reference: 4531179 .
1972	Lust,G.,Craig,PH.,Geary,JC.,Ross,GE.: : Changes in pelvic muscle tissues associated with hip dysplasia in dogs. Am J Vet Res 33:1097-108, 1972. Pubmed reference: 5022392 .
1972	Lust,G.,Craig,PH.,Ross,GE.,Geary,JC.: : Studies on pectineus muscles in canine hip dysplasia. Cornell Vet 62:628-45, 1972. Pubmed reference: 5077539 .
1972	Priester,W.A.,Mulvihill,J.J.: : Canine hip dysplasia: relative risk by sex, size, and breed, and comparative aspects. J Am Vet Med Assoc 160:735-9, 1972. Pubmed reference: 5010615 .
1971	Brinker,WO.: : Corrective osteotomy procedures for treatment of canine hip dysplasia. Vet Clin North Am 1:467-77, 1971. Pubmed reference: 4949794 .
1971	Harrison,CS.: : Dysplasia epiphysealis capitis femoris. Clin Orthop Relat Res 80:118-25, 1971. Pubmed reference: 5133316 .
1971	Larsen,JS.,Corley,EA.: : Radiographic evaluations in a canine hip dysplasia control program. J Am Vet Med Assoc 159:989-92, 1971. Pubmed reference: 5106440 .
1971	Rasmussen,PG.: : Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia in a litter of Beagle puppies. J Small Anim Pract 12:91-6, 1971. Pubmed reference: 4994640 .
1971	Schnelle,GB.: : Inapparent hip dysplasia. J Am Vet Med Assoc 158:600, 1971. Pubmed reference: 5101886 .
1971	Schnelle,GB.: : Atypical hip dysplasia. J Am Vet Med Assoc 159:412, 1971. Pubmed reference: 5107087 .
1971	Townsend,LR.,Gillette,EL.,Lebel,JL.: : Progression of hip dysplasia in military working dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 159:1129-33, 1971. Pubmed reference: 5165454 .
1971	Wallace,LJ.: : Pectineus tendonectomy or tenotomy for treating clinical canine hip dysplasia. Vet Clin North Am 1:455-65, 1971. Pubmed reference: 4949793 .
1970	Levine,BG.,Nilles,BJ.,Werner,RE.: : Alleviation of hip dysplasia with bilateral excision arthroplasty. J Am Vet Med Assoc 156:1576-7, 1970. Pubmed reference: 5462991 .
1969	Hohn,RB.,Janes,JM.: : Pelvic osteotomy in the treatment of canine hip dysplasia. Clin Orthop Relat Res 62:70-8, 1969. Pubmed reference: 5813192 .
1969	Hutt,FB.: : Developments in veterinary science. Advances in canine genetics, with special reference to hip dysplasia. Can Vet J 10:307-11, 1969. Pubmed reference: 5392698 .
1969	Olsson,SE.,Figarola,F.,Suzuki,K.: : Femoral head excision arthroplasty. A salvage operation in severe hip dysplasia in dogs. Clin Orthop Relat Res 62:104-12, 1969. Pubmed reference: 5813187 .
1969	Riser,WH.: : Progress in canine hip dysplasia control. J Am Vet Med Assoc 155:2047-52, 1969. Pubmed reference: 5392176 .
1969	Seer,G.,Hurov,L.: : Elbow dysplasia in dogs with hip dysplasia. J Am Vet Med Assoc 154:631-7, 1969. Pubmed reference: 5812895 .
1968	Bardens,JW.,Hardwick,H.: : New observations on the diagnosis and cause of hip dysplasia. Vet Med Small Anim Clin 63:238-45, 1968. Pubmed reference: 5183841 .
1968	Jessen,C.R.,Spurrell,F.A.: : A comparison of canine hip dysplasia in German Shepherd and Vizsla (Hungarian) breeds (conference abstract) Canadian Journal of Genetics and Cytology 10:768 only, 1968.
1968	Lawson,DD.: : Hip dysplasia in the dog. Vet Rec 83:655-6, 1968. Pubmed reference: 5750011 .
1967	Hutt,FB.: : Genetic selection to reduce the incidence of hip dysplasia in dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 151:1041-8, 1967. Pubmed reference: 6069986 .
1967	Kaman,CH.,Gossling,HR.: : A breeding program to reduce hip dysplasia in German shepherd dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 151:562-71, 1967. Pubmed reference: 6069483 .
1967	Pierce,KR.,Bridges,CH.: : The role of estrogens in the pathogenesis of canine hip dysplasia. Metabolism of exogenous estrogens. J Small Anim Pract 8:383-9, 1967. Pubmed reference: 6061440 .
1967	Riser,WH.,Shirer,JF.: : Correlation between canine hip dysplasia and pelvic muscle mass: a study of 95 dogs. Am J Vet Res 28:769-77, 1967. Pubmed reference: 6068247 .
1967	Schnelle,G.B.: : Diagnosis of hip dysplasia Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 150:1212-1214, 1967.
1966	Henricson,B.,Norberg,I.,Olsson,SE.: : On the etiology and pathogenesis of hip dysplasia: a comparative review. J Small Anim Pract 7:673-88, 1966. Pubmed reference: 5342030 .
1966	Johnston,DE.: : Hip dysplasia in the dog. Aust Vet J 42:154-9, 1966. Pubmed reference: 5954482 .
1966	Paatsama,S.,Rissanen,P.,Rokkanen,P.: : Some aspects of hip dysplasia and coxa plana in dogs. J Small Anim Pract 7:477-81, 1966. Pubmed reference: 5945079 .
1966	Pierce,K.R.: : A study of the role of estrogens and metabolism in the pathogenesis of canine hip dysplasia Dissertation Abstracts International 26:6652-6653, 1966.
1966	Riser,W.H.,Miller,H.: : Canine hip dysplasia and how to control it Orthopedic Foundation for Animals, Incorporated, and Hip Dysplasia Control Registry, Philadelphia :?, 1966.
1966	Riser,WH.,Shirer,JF.: : Hip dysplasia: coxafemoral abnormalities in neonatal German Shepherd dogs. J Small Anim Pract 7:7-12, 1966. Pubmed reference: 5949552 .
1965	Henricson,B.,Norberg,I.,Olsson,S.: : [Hip dysplasia in dogs] Nordisk Veterinaermedicin 17:118-131, 1965.
1965	Pierce,K.R.,Bridges,C.H.,Banks,W.C.: : Hormone induced hip dysplasia in dogs Journal of Small Animal Practice 6:121-126, 1965.
1964	Anon.: : Scheme for the control of hip dysplasia Veterinary Record 76:1474-1475, 1964.
1964	Boernfors,S.,Palsson,K.,Skude,G.: : Hereditary aspects of hip dysplasia in German Shepherd dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 145:15-20, 1964. Pubmed reference: 14176261 .
1964	Riser,W.H.,Cohen,D.,Lindquist,S.,Munsson,J.,Chen,S.: : Influence of early rapid growth and weight gain on hip dysplasia in the German Shepherd dog Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 145:661-668, 1964. Pubmed reference: 5896436 .
1964	Riser,WH.: : An analysis of the current status of hip dysplasia in the dog. J Am Vet Med Assoc 144:709-21, 1964. Pubmed reference: 14156986 .
1963	Riser,W.H.: : A new look at developmental subluxation and dislocation : Hip dysplasia in the dog Journal of Small Animal Practice 4:421-434, 1963.
1963	Wright,D.: : The radiographic diagnosis of hip dysplasia in the dog Veterinary Record 75:527-528, 1963.
1962	Olsson,S.E.: : The control of canine hip dysplasia in the Scandinavian countries Advanced Small Animal Practice 3:112-116, 1962.
1962	Riser,WH.: : Producing diagnostic pelvic radiographs for canine hip dysplasia. J Am Vet Med Assoc 141:600-3, 1962. Pubmed reference: 14492453 .
1961	Olsson,S-E: : Roentgen examination of the hip joints of German Shepherd dogs Adv Small Anim Practice 3:117-120, 1961.
1961	Whittington,K.,Banks,W.C.,Carlson,W.D.,Hoerlein,B.F.,Husted,P.W.,Leonard,E.F.,McClave,P.L.,Rhodes,W.H.,Riser,W.H.,Schnelle,G.B.: : Report of the panel on canine hip dysplasia Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 139:791-806, 1961. Pubmed reference: 13741843 .
1960	Riser,WH.: : Hip Dysplasia and the Veterinarian. Can Vet J 1:102-3, 1960. Pubmed reference: 17421144 .
1959	Henricson,B.,Olsson,S.E.: : Hereditary dysplasia of the acetabulum in Alsatian dogs Medlemsbl. Sverig. VetForb. 11:101-104, 1959.
1959	Innes,JR.: : "Inherited dysplasia" of the hip joint in dogs and rabbits. Lab Invest 8:1170-7, 1959. Pubmed reference: 13852893 .
1959	Petersen,B.K.: : Congenital dyplasia of the acetabulum in dogs, especially sheep-dogs Medlemsbl. danske Dyrlaegeforen. 42:557-568, 1959.
1959	Schnelle,GB.: : Canine hip dysplasia. Lab Invest 8:1178-89, 1959. Pubmed reference: 14443282 .
1959	Schnelle,GB.: : Congenital dysplasia of the hip in dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 135:234-5, 1959. Pubmed reference: 13672888 .
1959	Snavely,JG.: : The genetic aspects of hip dysplasia in dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 135:201-7, 1959. Pubmed reference: 13672879 .
1956	Schales,O.: : Genetic aspects of dysplasia of hip joint North American Veterinarian 38:476 only, 1956.
1955	Grounds,O.V.,Hagerorn,A.L.,Hoffman,R.A.: : Research report on hereditary subluxation Journal of Canine Genetics January:1-23, 1955.
1947	Konde,W.N.: : Congenital subluxation of the coxafemoral joint in the German Shepherd dog. North American Veterinarian 28:595-599, 1947.
1937	Schnelle,G.B.: : Congenital subluxation of the coxofemoral joint in a dog Univ PA Bull 65:15-16, 1937.
1937	Schnelle,G.B.: : The veterinary radiologist: regional radiography of the pelvic region, Part 1 North American Veterinarian 18:53-56, 1937.
1935	Schnelle,G.B.: : Some new diseases in the dog. American Kennel Gazette 52:25-26, 1935.