Accession PRJCA002765
Title Denisovan DNA in Late Pleistocene sediments from Baishiya Karst Cave on the Tibetan Plateau
Relevance Evolution
Data types Assembly
Organisms Homo sapiens
Description A late Middle Pleistocene mandible from Baishiya Karst Cave (BKC) on the Tibetan Plateau carries an amino acid substitution inferred to occur in the Denisovan genome. Little is known about the archaeological context of the mandible or occupation history of BKC. Here we describe the site stratigraphy, chronology and mitochondrial DNA extracted from the sediments in BKC. Denisovan mitochondrial DNA was recovered from sediments deposited ~100 and ~60 thousand years ago (ka), and possibly from sediments deposited as recently as ~45 ka, dated by radiocarbon 14C and optical dating methods. The long-term occupation of BKC by Denisovans suggests that they may have adapted to life at high altitudes and may have contributed such adaptations to modern humans on the Tibetan Plateau.
Sample scope Multiisolate
Release date 2020-10-29
Grants
Agency program Grant ID Grant title
Ministry of Science and Technology of the People 2019QZKK0601
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 41771225
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) XDB26000000
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 91731303
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 41925009
Submitter Qiaomei    Fu  (fuqiaomei@ivpp.ac.cn)
Organization Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Submission date 2020-05-30

Project Data

Resource name Description
BioSample (4) -
SAMC192781 Layer 7
SAMC192780 Layer 4
SAMC192779 Layer 3
SAMC192778 Layer 2